Hypoesthesia

Hypoesthesia refers to a reduced sense of touch or sensation, or a partial loss of sensitivity to sensory stimuli. It is a common symptom of various neurological conditions. Hypoesthesia can be caused by damage to the nerves, and it can affect any part of the body.

Causes

Hypoesthesia can be caused by a variety of conditions, including peripheral neuropathy, multiple sclerosis, stroke, and diabetes. It can also be a side effect of certain medications.

Symptoms

The main symptom of hypoesthesia is a reduced ability to feel sensations. This can affect any part of the body, but it is most commonly noticed in the hands and feet. Other symptoms can include numbness, tingling, or a "pins and needles" sensation.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of hypoesthesia is typically made through a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. Additional tests, such as nerve conduction studies or an MRI, may be ordered to determine the underlying cause of the hypoesthesia.

Treatment

Treatment for hypoesthesia depends on the underlying cause. This can include managing the underlying condition, such as controlling blood sugar levels in diabetes, or treating the symptoms directly, such as with physical therapy or medication.

See also

• Anesthesia
• Hyperesthesia
• Paresthesia

References

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Hypoesthesia

• Nerve root schwannoma - intermediate magnification
  Nerve root schwannoma - intermediate magnification