Flag of Papua New Guinea

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== Flag of Papua New Guinea ==

The flag of Papua New Guinea

The flag of Papua New Guinea was adopted on 1 July 1971. The flag features a unique design that incorporates both traditional and modern elements, symbolizing the country's rich cultural heritage and its aspirations for the future.

Design

The flag is divided diagonally from the upper hoist-side corner to the lower fly-side corner. The upper triangle is red, and the lower triangle is black. In the upper triangle, a soaring yellow Raggiana bird-of-paradise is depicted, which is a national symbol of Papua New Guinea. In the lower triangle, there are five white stars arranged in the pattern of the Southern Cross constellation.

Symbolism

  • The Raggiana bird-of-paradise represents the country's indigenous culture and its natural beauty.
  • The Southern Cross constellation signifies the country's geographical location in the Southern Hemisphere.
  • The colors red and black are traditional colors used in many Papua New Guinean tribal art and clothing.

History

The flag was designed by a 15-year-old schoolgirl, Susan Karike, who won a nationwide competition to create a new national flag. The design was officially adopted by the National Executive Council of Papua New Guinea on 1 July 1971, prior to the country's independence from Australia on 16 September 1975.

Usage

The flag is used in various official capacities, including government buildings, schools, and during national holidays such as Independence Day. It is also flown by the country's military and other official organizations.

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