Khammam

File:Khammam town-14-12-2015.JPG

Khammam town-14-12-2015

File:Khammam 15122015.jpg

Khammam 15122015

File:Munneru bridge with heavy flood.jpg

Munneru bridge with heavy flood

File:Munneru-bridge.jpg

Munneru-bridge

File:Khammam Mc.jpg

Khammam Mc

File:Narasimhaswamy temple on Ghat Road.jpg

Narasimhaswamy temple on Ghat Road

Khammam is a city in the Khammam district of the Indian state of Telangana. It serves as the district headquarters and is an important urban center in the region. The city is situated on the banks of the Munneru River, a tributary of the Krishna River.

History

Khammam has a rich historical background, with its origins tracing back to ancient times. The name "Khammam" is derived from the local deity Narasimha Swamy, whose temple is located on a hillock in the city. The area was historically part of the Kakatiya dynasty and later came under the rule of the Qutb Shahi dynasty and the Nizam of Hyderabad.

Geography

Khammam is located at an average elevation of 107 meters (351 feet) above sea level. The city experiences a tropical climate with hot summers, moderate monsoons, and mild winters. The Munneru River flows through the city, providing a vital water source for agriculture and daily use.

Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India, Khammam had a population of approximately 284,268. The city has a diverse population with a mix of various communities and cultures. The primary languages spoken are Telugu and Urdu.

Economy

The economy of Khammam is primarily based on agriculture, with rice, cotton, and chili being the major crops. The city also has a growing industrial sector, with several small and medium-scale industries. The Khammam Granite industry is particularly notable, contributing significantly to the local economy.

Education

Khammam is home to several educational institutions, ranging from primary schools to higher education colleges. Notable institutions include the Khammam Institute of Technology & Sciences and the Mahatma Gandhi University, Nalgonda.

Transport

Khammam is well-connected by road and rail. The National Highway 365A passes through the city, linking it to major cities like Hyderabad and Vijayawada. The Khammam railway station is part of the South Central Railway zone and provides connectivity to various parts of the country.

Tourism

Khammam offers several tourist attractions, including:

• Khammam Fort: A historical fort built during the Kakatiya dynasty.
• Lakaram Lake: A popular recreational spot.
• Narasimha Swamy Temple: An ancient temple dedicated to Lord Narasimha.

Related Pages

• Telangana
• Khammam district
• Kakatiya dynasty
• Nizam of Hyderabad
• Munneru River