Diallo Telli

Diallo Telli (1925 – 1977) was a prominent Guinean diplomat and political figure, best known for his role as the first Secretary-General of the Organisation of African Unity (OAU), now known as the African Union (AU). His tenure as Secretary-General from 1964 to 1972 was marked by his efforts to promote African unity and independence, as well as his work in mediating conflicts on the continent.

Early Life and Education

Boubacar Diallo Telli was born in 1925 in Porédaka, in the Mamou region of French Guinea. He pursued his education in Dakar, Senegal, and later in France, where he studied law at the University of Paris. After completing his studies, Diallo Telli returned to Guinea to begin his career in public service.

Career

Diallo Telli's career began in the French colonial administration, but he quickly became involved in the movement for Guinea's independence. After Guinea gained independence in 1958, he served in several diplomatic positions, including Guinea's representative to the United Nations and ambassador to the United States and the United Nations.

In 1964, Diallo Telli was appointed as the first Secretary-General of the OAU, a position he held until 1972. During his tenure, he worked tirelessly to promote African solidarity and to mediate disputes among member states. He played a significant role in the organization's efforts to eliminate colonialism and apartheid in Africa.

Later Life and Death

After leaving the OAU, Diallo Telli returned to Guinea and became involved in domestic politics. However, his career took a tragic turn in 1976 when he was arrested by the regime of then-President Ahmed Sékou Touré, accused of participating in a plot against the government. Diallo Telli died in prison in 1977 under mysterious circumstances, with reports suggesting that he died from starvation.

Legacy

Diallo Telli's legacy is remembered for his contributions to the cause of African unity and independence. He is celebrated as a pioneering figure in the history of the OAU/AU and as a martyr who died for his political beliefs. His death highlighted the political repression in Guinea under Sékou Touré's regime and remains a somber chapter in the country's history.

See Also

• Organisation of African Unity
• African Union
• History of Guinea
• Ahmed Sékou Touré

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