Intraperitoneal injection

Intraperitoneal injection is a route of administration for drugs and other substances. This method involves injecting a substance directly into the peritoneal cavity, an area that houses vital organs such as the liver, stomach, and intestines.

Overview

The intraperitoneal injection is commonly used in laboratory research to administer substances to animals. It is also used in humans for treatments such as chemotherapy for peritoneal cancer. The advantage of this method is that it allows for a high concentration of the drug to be delivered directly to the peritoneal area, which can be beneficial for localized treatment.

Procedure

The procedure for an intraperitoneal injection involves the following steps:

1. The area of injection is cleaned and sterilized to prevent infection.
2. A needle is inserted through the abdominal wall into the peritoneal cavity.
3. The substance is slowly injected into the cavity.
4. The needle is then removed and the injection site is cleaned and bandaged.

Risks and Complications

While intraperitoneal injections can be effective, they also carry risks and potential complications. These can include infection, injury to internal organs, and the potential for the substance to be improperly distributed within the body.

See Also

• Subcutaneous injection
• Intravenous injection
• Intramuscular injection

References

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