Gait abnormality

Gait Abnormality is a deviation from normal walking (gait). Walking involves balance and coordination of muscles so that the body is propelled forward in a rhythm, called the stride. There are many kinds of gait abnormalities including limping, a staggered gait, a wide gait, and a stiff gait.

Causes

Gait abnormalities can be caused by a wide variety of different medical conditions. Some of the most common causes include injury, illness, neurological conditions, aging, and congenital disorders.

Injury

Injuries to the legs, feet, brain, or spinal cord can all cause gait abnormalities. This can include anything from a minor foot injury to a severe brain injury.

Illness

Certain illnesses can cause gait abnormalities. This can include conditions such as arthritis, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis.

Neurological Conditions

Neurological conditions such as stroke, cerebral palsy, and neuropathy can all cause gait abnormalities.

Aging

As people age, they may develop gait abnormalities due to loss of muscle strength and balance.

Congenital Disorders

Congenital disorders, such as spina bifida, can cause gait abnormalities from birth.

Treatment

Treatment for gait abnormalities will depend on the underlying cause. This can include physical therapy, medication, surgery, or other treatments as needed.

See Also

• Walking
• Balance disorder
• Musculoskeletal disorder
• Neurological disorder

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