Frico

A type of cheese dish from the Friuli region of Italy

Frico is a traditional dish from the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region in northeastern Italy. It is primarily made from Montasio cheese, which is a semi-hard cheese originating from the same region. Frico can be prepared in various ways, ranging from a crispy snack to a soft, hearty dish.

History

Frico has its roots in the culinary traditions of the Friuli region. Historically, it was a way to use up leftover cheese and other ingredients, making it a staple in the diet of local farmers and shepherds. Over time, frico has evolved from a humble peasant dish to a celebrated regional specialty.

Ingredients

The main ingredient in frico is Montasio cheese, which is known for its mild flavor and excellent melting properties. Other ingredients commonly used in frico include:

• Potatoes
• Onions
• Butter or olive oil
• Salt and pepper

Preparation

Frico can be prepared in two main styles: crispy and soft.

Crispy Frico

File:Crispy Frico.jpg

Crispy frico served as a snack.

Crispy frico is made by grating Montasio cheese and cooking it in a non-stick pan until it melts and forms a golden-brown crust. Once cooled, it becomes a crunchy snack that can be served on its own or used as a garnish for salads and soups.

Soft Frico

File:Soft Frico with Potatoes.jpg

Soft frico with potatoes and onions.

Soft frico is a more substantial dish that includes potatoes and onions. The potatoes and onions are thinly sliced and cooked in butter or olive oil until tender. Grated Montasio cheese is then added, and the mixture is cooked until the cheese melts and forms a cohesive, soft mass. This version of frico is often served as a main course or side dish.

Cultural Significance

Frico is an integral part of the culinary heritage of Friuli-Venezia Giulia. It is often featured in local festivals and celebrations, showcasing the region's rich agricultural traditions. The dish is also a symbol of the resourcefulness and creativity of the Friulian people, who have historically relied on simple, locally available ingredients to create flavorful meals.

Variations

While Montasio cheese is the traditional choice for frico, other types of cheese can be used to create different flavors and textures. Some variations include the addition of herbs, such as rosemary or thyme, to enhance the dish's aroma and taste.

Related pages

• Montasio cheese
• Friuli-Venezia Giulia
• Italian cuisine
• Cheese