Corn flakes

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A popular breakfast cereal made from toasted corn flakes


Corn flakes are a popular breakfast cereal made from toasted flakes of corn. They are typically served cold with milk and sometimes sugar. Corn flakes are a staple in many households and have a long history as a convenient and nutritious breakfast option.

History

A bowl of corn flakes with milk

Corn flakes were invented by John Harvey Kellogg and his brother Will Keith Kellogg in the late 19th century. The Kellogg brothers were Seventh-day Adventists who ran the Battle Creek Sanitarium in Michigan, where they developed corn flakes as a healthy, ready-to-eat cereal for their patients. The cereal was first produced commercially in 1894.

The invention of corn flakes was somewhat accidental. The Kellogg brothers were experimenting with different grains to create a new type of granola. They accidentally left some cooked wheat to sit, and it became stale. When they rolled it out, it formed flakes, which they toasted and served to their patients. The process was later adapted to use corn, leading to the creation of corn flakes.

Production

Corn flakes are made by toasting flakes of corn (maize). The process begins with the cooking of corn grits, which are then rolled into thin flakes. These flakes are toasted to achieve their characteristic crispness. The production process may also involve the addition of sugar, salt, and malt flavoring to enhance the taste.

Nutritional Value

File:Cornflakes with milk.jpg
Corn flakes served with milk

Corn flakes are low in fat and contain essential vitamins and minerals, making them a nutritious breakfast choice. They are often fortified with additional nutrients such as iron, vitamin B, and folic acid. However, some commercial brands may contain added sugars, which can increase the calorie content.

Variations

Over the years, many variations of corn flakes have been developed. Some popular variations include:

  • Frosted Flakes: Corn flakes coated with a layer of sugar.
  • Honey Nut Flakes: Corn flakes with added honey and nut flavoring.
  • Fruit-Flavored Flakes: Corn flakes with added fruit flavors or dried fruit pieces.

Cultural Impact

Corn flakes have become a cultural icon, representing the convenience and simplicity of modern breakfast foods. They have been featured in various forms of media and have inspired numerous other breakfast cereals.

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