Honolulu

Honolulu is the capital and largest city of the U.S. state of Hawaii. It is an unincorporated part of and the county seat of the City and County of Honolulu along the southeast coast of the island of Oahu. The city is the main gateway to Hawaii and a major portal into the United States. The city is also a major hub for international business and military defense, as well as being host to a diverse variety of east-west and Pacific cultures, cuisine, and traditions.

History

Honolulu is the remote city of its size in the world, and is the westernmost and southernmost major U.S. city. For statistical purposes, the U.S. Census Bureau recognizes the approximate area commonly referred to as "City of Honolulu" (not to be confused with the "City and County") as a census county division (CCD).

Geography

Honolulu is located on the island of Oahu and includes both the urban district of Honolulu and the rest of the island of Oahu. The city has been the capital of the Hawaiian Islands since 1845 and gained historical recognition following the attack on Pearl Harbor by Japan near the city on December 7, 1941.

Climate

Honolulu experiences a tropical semi-arid climate, with a mostly dry summer season, due to a rain shadow effect. Temperatures vary little throughout the months, with average high temperatures of 80–90 °F (27–32 °C) and average lows of 65–75 °F (18–24 °C) throughout the year.

Economy

Honolulu's economy is diverse. Besides government and defense, industries include manufacturing, research and development, and tourism.

Education

Honolulu is home to three large universities: the University of Hawaii at Manoa, Hawaii Pacific University, and Chaminade University.

Transportation

Honolulu is served by one interstate highway. Public transport in Honolulu is dominated by a network of bus routes. The city is planning a fixed-rail mass transit project, known as the Honolulu Rail Transit.

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