Palmar erythema

Palmar erythema is a medical condition characterized by the reddening of the palms, particularly the hypothenar eminence and the thenar eminence. It is often associated with various diseases and conditions, including liver disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and pregnancy.

Causes

Palmar erythema can be caused by several factors. It is often seen in patients with liver disease, especially those with cirrhosis. It can also be a symptom of rheumatoid arthritis, a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting many joints, including those in the hands and feet. In addition, palmar erythema is commonly observed in pregnant women, possibly due to increased estrogen levels.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of palmar erythema is the reddening of the palms. This redness is usually most noticeable in the thenar and hypothenar eminences, the fleshy parts of the palm. The redness may also extend to the fingers. In some cases, the skin may feel warm to the touch.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of palmar erythema is typically based on a physical examination. The doctor may also ask about any other symptoms and medical history. In some cases, further tests may be needed to determine the underlying cause of the condition.

Treatment

Treatment for palmar erythema usually involves addressing the underlying cause. For example, if the condition is caused by liver disease, treatment may involve medication or lifestyle changes to manage the liver disease. If the condition is caused by rheumatoid arthritis, treatment may involve medication to reduce inflammation and slow the progression of the disease.

See also

• Liver disease
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Pregnancy

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