Dipsomania

Dipsomania is a historical term describing a medical condition involving an uncontrollable craving for alcohol. In the 19th century, dipsomania was a variety of alcohol-related problems, most of which are known today as alcoholism. Dipsomania is occasionally still used to describe a particular condition of periodic, compulsive bouts of alcohol intake.

The term derives from the Greek words dipso (thirst) and mania (madness).

Symptoms and Signs

The primary characteristic of dipsomania is a strong, often uncontrollable, craving for alcohol. This is typically followed by a period of heavy drinking, which can last for several days or even weeks. After this period, the individual may abstain from alcohol for a period of time, only to have the cycle repeat.

Causes

The exact cause of dipsomania is unknown, but it is thought to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. Some researchers believe that dipsomania may be a form of alcoholism, while others believe it is a separate condition.

Treatment

Treatment for dipsomania typically involves a combination of therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes. This can include cognitive-behavioral therapy, medications to reduce cravings for alcohol, and support groups.

See Also

• Alcoholism
• Substance abuse
• Addiction

References

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