Maneb

Mabul

Mabul is a small island located off the southeastern coast of Sabah, Malaysia, on the island of Borneo. It is renowned for its rich marine biodiversity and is a popular destination for scuba diving and snorkeling enthusiasts. The island is part of the Semporna Archipelago and is situated near the famous Sipadan Island, which is considered one of the top diving spots in the world.

Geography

Mabul Island is relatively small, covering an area of approximately 20 hectares. The island is characterized by its flat terrain, sandy beaches, and lush vegetation. It is surrounded by the clear waters of the Celebes Sea, which are home to a diverse array of marine life.

History

Historically, Mabul was a fishing village inhabited by the Bajau Laut, also known as "sea gypsies," who are indigenous to the region. Over the years, the island has transformed into a tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the globe due to its proximity to Sipadan Island and its own unique underwater attractions.

Marine Biodiversity

Mabul is famous for its "muck diving," a type of diving that involves exploring sandy and muddy environments where unusual and rare marine species can be found. The island's waters are home to a variety of marine creatures, including:

• Cephalopods such as octopuses and cuttlefish
• Crustaceans like mantis shrimps and harlequin shrimps
• Nudibranchs, which are colorful sea slugs
• Frogfish, known for their camouflage abilities
• Seahorses and pipefish

The coral reefs around Mabul are also teeming with life, providing habitats for numerous species of fish and invertebrates.

Tourism

Tourism is a major industry on Mabul Island, with several resorts and dive operators catering to visitors. The island offers a range of accommodations, from budget-friendly lodges to luxury resorts. Diving and snorkeling are the primary activities, with dive sites accessible directly from the shore or via short boat rides.

Conservation Efforts

Due to the increasing popularity of Mabul and the surrounding areas, there have been efforts to promote sustainable tourism and marine conservation. Local and international organizations work to protect the delicate marine ecosystems and ensure that tourism does not negatively impact the environment.

Also see

• Sipadan Island
• Semporna Archipelago
• Marine biodiversity
• Muck diving
• Bajau Laut