Trichostema lanatum

Trichostema lanatum, also known as woolly bluecurls, is a flowering plant species native to the chaparral biome of southern and central California, and Baja California, Mexico. It belongs to the Lamiaceae family, which is commonly known as the mint family.

Description

Trichostema lanatum is an evergreen shrub that typically grows to a height of 1.5 meters. The plant is characterized by its long, narrow leaves and dense clusters of purple-blue flowers. The leaves and stems of the plant are covered in a dense woolly hair (lanate), which gives the plant its specific epithet, lanatum. The flowers, which bloom from late spring to early fall, are tubular and curved, with long, protruding stamens that give the plant its common name, woolly bluecurls.

Habitat and Distribution

Trichostema lanatum is found in the chaparral and coastal sage scrub habitats of southern and central California, and Baja California, Mexico. It is most commonly found on dry, rocky slopes and in well-drained soils. The plant is adapted to the Mediterranean climate of its native range, characterized by wet winters and dry summers.

Cultivation and Uses

Trichostema lanatum is popular in native plant gardening and is used for ornamental purposes due to its attractive flowers and aromatic foliage. The plant is drought-tolerant and prefers full sun exposure. It is also used in traditional medicine by Native American tribes, such as the Chumash, who used the plant for a variety of ailments.

Conservation

While Trichostema lanatum is not currently listed as threatened or endangered, its habitat is under threat from urban development, agriculture, and climate change. Conservation efforts are focused on habitat preservation and the propagation of the species in cultivation.

See Also

• List of California native plants
• Flora of California
• Chaparral

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