Interventional oncology

Interventional Oncology is a subspecialty field of Radiology that uses various radiological techniques to diagnose and treat cancer and cancer-related problems. It provides targeted treatment for tumors, while minimizing possible injury to other body parts.

Overview

Interventional oncology, being a part of interventional radiology, utilizes imaging and minimally invasive procedures to diagnose and treat cancers. The procedures are usually performed by interventional radiologists who use CT, Ultrasound, MRI, and other imaging sources to guide small instruments, such as catheters, through blood vessels or through the skin to treat diseases non-surgically.

Procedures

Interventional oncology procedures include, but are not limited to:

• RFA
• MWA
• Cryoablation
• TACE
• SIRT
• PEI
• IRE

Benefits

The benefits of interventional oncology procedures include:

• Minimally invasive
• Reduced hospital stays
• Lower risk of complications
• Less pain and quicker postoperative recovery

Risks

As with any medical procedure, there are risks involved. These may include:

• Infection
• Bleeding
• Damage to surrounding tissues or organs

See Also

• Radiology
• Oncology
• Cancer
• Minimally invasive procedures

References

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