March fracture: Difference between revisions
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'''March Fracture''' is a type of [[stress fracture]] that commonly occurs in the [[metatarsal bones]] of the foot. This condition is often associated with prolonged or intense physical activity, such as marching or running, hence the name "March Fracture". | {{SI}} | ||
{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = March fracture | |||
| image = [[File:Stress_fracture_of_the_second_metatarsal_bone1.jpg|left|thumb|X-ray of a stress fracture of the second metatarsal bone]] | |||
| caption = X-ray of a stress fracture of the second metatarsal bone | |||
| field = [[Orthopedics]] | |||
| synonyms = [[Stress fracture]] of the metatarsal bones | |||
| symptoms = Pain in the forefoot, swelling, tenderness | |||
| complications = [[Nonunion]], [[chronic pain]] | |||
| onset = Gradual | |||
| duration = Weeks to months | |||
| causes = Repetitive stress or overuse | |||
| risks = [[Military recruits]], [[athletes]], [[dancers]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Physical examination]], [[X-ray]], [[MRI]] | |||
| differential = [[Metatarsalgia]], [[Morton's neuroma]], [[arthritis]] | |||
| prevention = Proper footwear, gradual increase in activity | |||
| treatment = Rest, ice, elevation, [[analgesics]], [[orthotics]] | |||
| prognosis = Good with treatment | |||
| frequency = Common in military and athletic populations | |||
}} | |||
''March Fracture''' is a type of [[stress fracture]] that commonly occurs in the [[metatarsal bones]] of the foot. This condition is often associated with prolonged or intense physical activity, such as marching or running, hence the name "March Fracture". | |||
== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
March Fracture is typically caused by repetitive stress or impact on the foot. This can occur from activities such as [[marching]], [[running]], or other high-impact sports. The repetitive stress can cause small cracks to form in the bones of the foot, which can eventually lead to a fracture if not properly treated. | March Fracture is typically caused by repetitive stress or impact on the foot. This can occur from activities such as [[marching]], [[running]], or other high-impact sports. The repetitive stress can cause small cracks to form in the bones of the foot, which can eventually lead to a fracture if not properly treated. | ||
== Symptoms == | == Symptoms == | ||
The primary symptom of a March Fracture is pain in the foot that worsens with activity and improves with rest. Other symptoms may include [[swelling]], [[bruising]], and difficulty walking or bearing weight on the affected foot. | The primary symptom of a March Fracture is pain in the foot that worsens with activity and improves with rest. Other symptoms may include [[swelling]], [[bruising]], and difficulty walking or bearing weight on the affected foot. | ||
== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
Diagnosis of a March Fracture typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests. During the physical examination, the doctor will check for areas of tenderness or swelling. Imaging tests, such as [[X-ray]]s or [[MRI]]s, can help confirm the diagnosis and determine the severity of the fracture. | Diagnosis of a March Fracture typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests. During the physical examination, the doctor will check for areas of tenderness or swelling. Imaging tests, such as [[X-ray]]s or [[MRI]]s, can help confirm the diagnosis and determine the severity of the fracture. | ||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == | ||
Treatment for a March Fracture usually involves rest and immobilization of the foot. This can be achieved through the use of a cast or boot. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the fracture. Physical therapy may also be recommended to help strengthen the foot and prevent future fractures. | Treatment for a March Fracture usually involves rest and immobilization of the foot. This can be achieved through the use of a cast or boot. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the fracture. Physical therapy may also be recommended to help strengthen the foot and prevent future fractures. | ||
== Prevention == | == Prevention == | ||
Prevention of March Fractures involves proper foot care and conditioning. This includes wearing appropriate footwear, gradually increasing physical activity, and ensuring adequate nutrition to support bone health. | Prevention of March Fractures involves proper foot care and conditioning. This includes wearing appropriate footwear, gradually increasing physical activity, and ensuring adequate nutrition to support bone health. | ||
== See Also == | == See Also == | ||
* [[Stress fracture]] | * [[Stress fracture]] | ||
* [[Metatarsal bones]] | * [[Metatarsal bones]] | ||
* [[Foot care]] | * [[Foot care]] | ||
[[Category:Orthopedic disorders]] | [[Category:Orthopedic disorders]] | ||
[[Category:Sports injuries]] | [[Category:Sports injuries]] | ||
[[Category:Foot conditions]] | [[Category:Foot conditions]] | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 21:30, 6 April 2025
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
| March fracture | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Synonyms | Stress fracture of the metatarsal bones |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Pain in the forefoot, swelling, tenderness |
| Complications | Nonunion, chronic pain |
| Onset | Gradual |
| Duration | Weeks to months |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Repetitive stress or overuse |
| Risks | Military recruits, athletes, dancers |
| Diagnosis | Physical examination, X-ray, MRI |
| Differential diagnosis | Metatarsalgia, Morton's neuroma, arthritis |
| Prevention | Proper footwear, gradual increase in activity |
| Treatment | Rest, ice, elevation, analgesics, orthotics |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | Good with treatment |
| Frequency | Common in military and athletic populations |
| Deaths | N/A |
March Fracture' is a type of stress fracture that commonly occurs in the metatarsal bones of the foot. This condition is often associated with prolonged or intense physical activity, such as marching or running, hence the name "March Fracture".
Causes[edit]
March Fracture is typically caused by repetitive stress or impact on the foot. This can occur from activities such as marching, running, or other high-impact sports. The repetitive stress can cause small cracks to form in the bones of the foot, which can eventually lead to a fracture if not properly treated.
Symptoms[edit]
The primary symptom of a March Fracture is pain in the foot that worsens with activity and improves with rest. Other symptoms may include swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking or bearing weight on the affected foot.
Diagnosis[edit]
Diagnosis of a March Fracture typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests. During the physical examination, the doctor will check for areas of tenderness or swelling. Imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRIs, can help confirm the diagnosis and determine the severity of the fracture.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for a March Fracture usually involves rest and immobilization of the foot. This can be achieved through the use of a cast or boot. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the fracture. Physical therapy may also be recommended to help strengthen the foot and prevent future fractures.
Prevention[edit]
Prevention of March Fractures involves proper foot care and conditioning. This includes wearing appropriate footwear, gradually increasing physical activity, and ensuring adequate nutrition to support bone health.
