Air embolism: Difference between revisions
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#REDIRECT[[embolism]] | |||
{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Air embolism | |||
| image =[[File:Drawing-syringes-with-needle.jpg|250px]] | |||
| caption = Air embolism can occur when air is introduced into the bloodstream, often through medical procedures. | |||
| synonyms = Gas embolism | |||
| field = [[Emergency medicine]], [[Anesthesiology]] | |||
| symptoms = [[Dyspnea]], [[chest pain]], [[confusion]], [[cyanosis]], [[hypotension]] | |||
| complications = [[Cardiac arrest]], [[stroke]], [[respiratory failure]] | |||
| onset = Sudden | |||
| duration = Variable | |||
| causes = [[Surgery]], [[trauma]], [[intravenous therapy]], [[diving]] | |||
| risks = [[Central venous catheter]], [[positive pressure ventilation]], [[decompression sickness]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Computed tomography]], [[ultrasound]], [[chest X-ray]] | |||
| differential = [[Pulmonary embolism]], [[pneumothorax]], [[myocardial infarction]] | |||
| prevention = Proper technique during medical procedures, avoiding air entry into the bloodstream | |||
| treatment = [[Hyperbaric oxygen therapy]], [[Trendelenburg position]], [[cardiopulmonary resuscitation]] | |||
| prognosis = Variable, depends on the amount of air and speed of treatment | |||
| frequency = Rare | |||
}} | |||
#REDIRECT[[embolism]] | |||
== Air embolism == | == Air embolism == | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
Revision as of 03:26, 4 April 2025
| Air embolism | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Gas embolism |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Dyspnea, chest pain, confusion, cyanosis, hypotension |
| Complications | Cardiac arrest, stroke, respiratory failure |
| Onset | Sudden |
| Duration | Variable |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Surgery, trauma, intravenous therapy, diving |
| Risks | Central venous catheter, positive pressure ventilation, decompression sickness |
| Diagnosis | Computed tomography, ultrasound, chest X-ray |
| Differential diagnosis | Pulmonary embolism, pneumothorax, myocardial infarction |
| Prevention | Proper technique during medical procedures, avoiding air entry into the bloodstream |
| Treatment | Hyperbaric oxygen therapy, Trendelenburg position, cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | Variable, depends on the amount of air and speed of treatment |
| Frequency | Rare |
| Deaths | N/A |
#REDIRECTembolism
Air embolism
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Drawing of syringes with needle
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Echocardiography finding of an air embolism
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Air embolism in the descending thoracic aorta after CT-guided lung biopsy
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NASA decompression chamber