Manhattan: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Borough of New York City}} | |||
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2023}} | |||
'''Manhattan''' is the most densely populated borough of [[New York City]], and is often described as the cultural, financial, media, and entertainment capital of the world. It is located primarily on [[Manhattan Island]] at the mouth of the [[Hudson River]]. | |||
Manhattan | |||
== | ==History== | ||
== | ===Early History=== | ||
[[File:Stad_Amsterdam_in_Nieuw_Nederland_(City_Amsterdam_in_New_Netherland)_Castello_Plan_1660.jpg|thumb|right|Map of Manhattan in 1660]] | |||
The area now known as Manhattan was originally inhabited by the [[Lenape]] Native Americans. In 1624, the Dutch established a trading post at the southern tip of the island, which they called [[New Amsterdam]]. | |||
== | ===Colonial and Revolutionary Period=== | ||
[[File:GezichtOpNieuwAmsterdam.jpg|thumb|left|View of New Amsterdam]] | |||
In 1664, the English seized control of the island and renamed it [[New York]] after the Duke of York. During the [[American Revolutionary War]], Manhattan was a strategic location and was occupied by British forces until the end of the war. | |||
== | ===19th Century=== | ||
Manhattan | [[File:Viele_Map_1865.jpg|thumb|right|Viele Map of Manhattan, 1865]] | ||
The 19th century saw rapid growth and development in Manhattan. The [[Erie Canal]], completed in 1825, connected the Hudson River to the Great Lakes, boosting trade and commerce. The [[Commissioners' Plan of 1811]] laid out the grid plan that defines Manhattan's streets today. | |||
== | ===20th Century=== | ||
[[File:Mulberry_Street_NYC_c1900_LOC_3g04637u_edit.jpg|thumb|left|Mulberry Street, circa 1900]] | |||
The early 20th century was marked by a construction boom, with iconic skyscrapers like the [[Empire State Building]] and [[Chrysler Building]] defining the skyline. The [[Great Depression]] and [[World War II]] brought challenges, but the post-war era saw renewed growth. | |||
== | ===Modern Era=== | ||
Manhattan | [[File:Stonewall_Inn_5_pride_weekend_2016.jpg|thumb|right|Stonewall Inn, a landmark of LGBTQ+ history]] | ||
Manhattan has been at the center of many cultural and social movements, including the [[Harlem Renaissance]] and the [[Stonewall riots]], which were pivotal in the fight for LGBTQ+ rights. | |||
== | ==Geography== | ||
Manhattan is bounded by the [[Hudson River]] to the west, the [[East River]] to the east, and the [[Harlem River]] to the north. It is connected to the mainland and other boroughs by numerous bridges and tunnels. | |||
==Economy== | |||
Manhattan is a global financial center, home to the [[New York Stock Exchange]] and [[NASDAQ]]. The borough's economy is diverse, with sectors such as media, technology, and tourism playing significant roles. | |||
==Culture== | |||
Manhattan is renowned for its cultural institutions, including the [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]], [[Broadway theatre]], and [[Central Park]]. It is a hub for fashion, art, and music. | |||
==Landmarks== | |||
[[File:George_Washington_Statue_at_Federal_Hall.JPG|thumb|left|Statue of George Washington at Federal Hall]] | |||
Manhattan is home to many famous landmarks, such as the [[Statue of Liberty]], [[Times Square]], and [[Wall Street]]. | |||
==September 11 Attacks== | |||
[[File:UA_Flight_175_hits_WTC_south_tower_9-11_edit.jpeg|thumb|right|United Airlines Flight 175 hits the South Tower of the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001]] | |||
The [[September 11 attacks]] in 2001 were a pivotal moment in Manhattan's history, leading to the destruction of the [[World Trade Center]] and significant loss of life. | |||
==Related pages== | |||
* [[New York City]] | * [[New York City]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Brooklyn]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Queens]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Bronx]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Staten Island]] | ||
[[Category:Manhattan]] | [[Category:Manhattan]] | ||
[[Category:Boroughs of New York City]] | [[Category:Boroughs of New York City]] | ||
[[Category:Islands of New York City]] | [[Category:Islands of New York City]] | ||
Latest revision as of 10:58, 23 March 2025
Borough of New York City
Manhattan is the most densely populated borough of New York City, and is often described as the cultural, financial, media, and entertainment capital of the world. It is located primarily on Manhattan Island at the mouth of the Hudson River.
History[edit]
Early History[edit]
The area now known as Manhattan was originally inhabited by the Lenape Native Americans. In 1624, the Dutch established a trading post at the southern tip of the island, which they called New Amsterdam.
Colonial and Revolutionary Period[edit]
In 1664, the English seized control of the island and renamed it New York after the Duke of York. During the American Revolutionary War, Manhattan was a strategic location and was occupied by British forces until the end of the war.
19th Century[edit]
The 19th century saw rapid growth and development in Manhattan. The Erie Canal, completed in 1825, connected the Hudson River to the Great Lakes, boosting trade and commerce. The Commissioners' Plan of 1811 laid out the grid plan that defines Manhattan's streets today.
20th Century[edit]
The early 20th century was marked by a construction boom, with iconic skyscrapers like the Empire State Building and Chrysler Building defining the skyline. The Great Depression and World War II brought challenges, but the post-war era saw renewed growth.
Modern Era[edit]
Manhattan has been at the center of many cultural and social movements, including the Harlem Renaissance and the Stonewall riots, which were pivotal in the fight for LGBTQ+ rights.
Geography[edit]
Manhattan is bounded by the Hudson River to the west, the East River to the east, and the Harlem River to the north. It is connected to the mainland and other boroughs by numerous bridges and tunnels.
Economy[edit]
Manhattan is a global financial center, home to the New York Stock Exchange and NASDAQ. The borough's economy is diverse, with sectors such as media, technology, and tourism playing significant roles.
Culture[edit]
Manhattan is renowned for its cultural institutions, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Broadway theatre, and Central Park. It is a hub for fashion, art, and music.
Landmarks[edit]
Manhattan is home to many famous landmarks, such as the Statue of Liberty, Times Square, and Wall Street.
September 11 Attacks[edit]
The September 11 attacks in 2001 were a pivotal moment in Manhattan's history, leading to the destruction of the World Trade Center and significant loss of life.
_Castello_Plan_1660.jpg){kind=link}
