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Latest revision as of 13:41, 17 March 2025

Roman praenomen (given name)


Gaius


Romanization
GenderMale
Name day
Origin
Word/nameLatin
MeaningRejoice
Region of originAncient Rome



Gaius is a common Latin praenomen (given name) used during the Roman Republic and Roman Empire. The name is traditionally abbreviated as C. The feminine form of Gaius is Gaia.

Etymology[edit]

The name Gaius is believed to derive from the Latin verb gaudere, meaning "to rejoice." It was a popular name among the Romans and was borne by several notable historical figures.

Notable Individuals Named Gaius[edit]

  • Gaius Julius Caesar – A prominent Roman general and statesman who played a critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire.
  • Gaius Marius – A Roman general and statesman who held the office of consul an unprecedented seven times during his career.
  • Gaius Octavius – The birth name of Augustus, the first Roman emperor.
  • Gaius Cassius Longinus – A Roman senator and a leading instigator of the plot to assassinate Julius Caesar.

Usage[edit]

The name Gaius was commonly used in Roman naming conventions, where it was typically the first name (praenomen) followed by the family name (nomen) and the clan name (cognomen). For example, in the name Gaius Julius Caesar, "Gaius" is the praenomen, "Julius" is the nomen, and "Caesar" is the cognomen.

Related Names[edit]

  • Caius – An alternative spelling of Gaius.
  • Gaia – The feminine form of Gaius.

See Also[edit]

Related Pages[edit]

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