Sklandrausis: Difference between revisions

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'''Sklandrausis''' is a traditional [[Latvian cuisine|Latvian]] dish, recognized as a part of the country's cultural heritage and protected by the [[European Union]] as a [[Traditional Speciality Guaranteed]] product.
{{Short description|Traditional Latvian pastry}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}


== Overview ==
'''Sklandrausis''' is a traditional [[Latvia|Latvian]] pastry that is particularly associated with the [[Kurzeme]] region. It is a sweet pie made from a rye flour crust filled with a mixture of [[potatoes]] and [[carrots]], and it is often seasoned with [[caraway]] seeds. Sklandrausis is recognized as a part of Latvia's [[cultural heritage]] and has been granted [[Traditional Speciality Guaranteed]] (TSG) status by the [[European Union]].
[[Sklandrausis]], also known as ''sklandu rauši'', is a small, sweet pie made of rye dough and filled with potato and carrot or pumpkin mash. The dish is typically round, with a diameter of 10 to 12 centimeters, and is characterized by its distinctive layers: a bottom layer of thinly rolled [[rye]] dough, a layer of sweetened potato mash, and a top layer of carrot or pumpkin mash. The pie is then baked until the filling has set and the crust is crispy.


== History ==
==History==
The origins of sklandrausis can be traced back to the [[Courland]] region of Latvia, where it was traditionally prepared for celebrations and special occasions. The dish has been a part of Latvian culinary traditions for centuries, and its recipe has been passed down through generations. In 2013, sklandrausis was granted the status of a Traditional Speciality Guaranteed product by the European Union, recognizing its cultural and historical significance.
The origins of sklandrausis can be traced back to the [[Livonian people]], an indigenous group in Latvia. The pastry has been a staple in Latvian cuisine for centuries, traditionally prepared during festive occasions and family gatherings. The name "sklandrausis" is derived from the Livonian word "skland," meaning "to enclose," which refers to the way the pastry is enclosed with a crust.


== Preparation ==
==Preparation==
The preparation of sklandrausis involves several steps. The rye dough is made by combining rye flour, water, and a small amount of fat. The potato mash is prepared by boiling potatoes and mashing them with a small amount of sugar. The carrot or pumpkin mash is made in a similar way, with the addition of honey or sugar for sweetness. The dough is then rolled out, filled with the potato and carrot or pumpkin mash, and baked until golden brown.
The preparation of sklandrausis involves several steps:


== Cultural Significance ==
# The dough is made from [[rye flour]], [[water]], and a pinch of [[salt]]. It is rolled out into thin circles to form the base of the pastry.
Sklandrausis holds a significant place in Latvian culture. It is often prepared for special occasions, such as weddings, birthdays, and national holidays. The dish is also a common feature in Latvian folklore and literature, symbolizing the country's agricultural heritage and the importance of bread in Latvian society.
# The filling is prepared by boiling and mashing [[potatoes]] and [[carrots]]. These are mixed with [[sugar]], [[butter]], and [[caraway]] seeds to enhance the flavor.
# The dough circles are placed on a baking sheet, and the filling is spooned onto each circle.
# The edges of the dough are folded up to enclose the filling, leaving the center open.
# The pastries are baked until the crust is firm and the filling is set.


== See Also ==
==Cultural Significance==
Sklandrausis holds a special place in Latvian culture, symbolizing the country's agricultural traditions and the resourcefulness of its people. It is often served at cultural festivals and is a popular dish during the [[J__i]] festival, which celebrates the summer solstice.
 
==Variations==
While the traditional sklandrausis recipe is quite specific, variations exist depending on regional preferences and family traditions. Some variations include adding [[honey]] or [[cinnamon]] to the filling for additional sweetness and flavor.
 
==Gallery==
[[File:Sklandrausis.jpg|thumb|right|A traditional sklandrausis with a rye crust and carrot-potato filling.]]
[[File:Sklandrausis preparation.jpg|thumb|left|Preparing sklandrausis involves folding the rye dough around the filling.]]
 
==Related pages==
* [[Latvian cuisine]]
* [[Latvian cuisine]]
* [[Traditional Speciality Guaranteed]]
* [[Traditional Speciality Guaranteed]]
* [[Courland]]
* [[Kurzeme]]


[[Category:Latvian cuisine]]
[[Category:Latvian cuisine]]
[[Category:European cuisine]]
[[Category:Pastries]]
[[Category:Traditional Speciality Guaranteed]]
[[Category:Traditional foods]]
{{Latvian cuisine}}
{{European cuisine}}
{{food-stub}}
<gallery>
File:Suitu_sklandrau_i.jpg|Sklandrausis
File:Preparation_of_sklandrausis_(10890770964).jpg|Preparation of Sklandrausis
</gallery>

Revision as of 17:42, 18 February 2025

Traditional Latvian pastry



Sklandrausis is a traditional Latvian pastry that is particularly associated with the Kurzeme region. It is a sweet pie made from a rye flour crust filled with a mixture of potatoes and carrots, and it is often seasoned with caraway seeds. Sklandrausis is recognized as a part of Latvia's cultural heritage and has been granted Traditional Speciality Guaranteed (TSG) status by the European Union.

History

The origins of sklandrausis can be traced back to the Livonian people, an indigenous group in Latvia. The pastry has been a staple in Latvian cuisine for centuries, traditionally prepared during festive occasions and family gatherings. The name "sklandrausis" is derived from the Livonian word "skland," meaning "to enclose," which refers to the way the pastry is enclosed with a crust.

Preparation

The preparation of sklandrausis involves several steps:

  1. The dough is made from rye flour, water, and a pinch of salt. It is rolled out into thin circles to form the base of the pastry.
  2. The filling is prepared by boiling and mashing potatoes and carrots. These are mixed with sugar, butter, and caraway seeds to enhance the flavor.
  3. The dough circles are placed on a baking sheet, and the filling is spooned onto each circle.
  4. The edges of the dough are folded up to enclose the filling, leaving the center open.
  5. The pastries are baked until the crust is firm and the filling is set.

Cultural Significance

Sklandrausis holds a special place in Latvian culture, symbolizing the country's agricultural traditions and the resourcefulness of its people. It is often served at cultural festivals and is a popular dish during the J__i festival, which celebrates the summer solstice.

Variations

While the traditional sklandrausis recipe is quite specific, variations exist depending on regional preferences and family traditions. Some variations include adding honey or cinnamon to the filling for additional sweetness and flavor.

Gallery

A traditional sklandrausis with a rye crust and carrot-potato filling.
File:Sklandrausis preparation.jpg
Preparing sklandrausis involves folding the rye dough around the filling.

Related pages