Deliberation

Deliberation is a process of thoughtfully weighing options, usually prior to voting. Deliberation emphasizes the use of logic and reason as opposed to power-struggle, creativity, or dialog. Group decisions made after deliberation are often referred to as collective decision making.

Definition

The term deliberation is derived from the Latin deliberare which means to weigh. Deliberation is a process of decision making in which individuals or groups engage in discussion and debate. It is used in a variety of settings, including legislative bodies, juries, and political debates. It is often characterized by careful and thoughtful consideration of the options and the engagement in discussion about the potential outcomes of each option.

Process

The process of deliberation involves a discussion and consideration of the various options and the potential outcomes of each. This can involve a number of different steps, including:

• Identifying the issue or decision to be made
• Gathering information about the issue and the various options
• Discussing the pros and cons of each option
• Making a decision based on the discussion and consideration of the options

Importance

Deliberation is important in a variety of settings. It is a key component of democracy, as it allows for the discussion and consideration of various viewpoints. It is also important in the legal system, as it allows for the careful consideration of evidence and the potential outcomes of a decision.

See also

• Collective decision making
• Decision making
• Democracy
• Legal system

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