Prunus triloba: Difference between revisions

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'''Prunus triloba''' (also known as '''flowering almond''' or '''flowering plum''') is a species of [[Prunus]] native to China and is widely cultivated for its ornamental value.  
== Prunus triloba ==
 
[[File:Prunus_triloba_var._truncata_01.JPG|thumb|right|Prunus triloba in bloom]]
 
'''Prunus triloba''', commonly known as the flowering almond or flowering plum, is a species of shrub in the genus [[Prunus]]. It is native to China and is widely cultivated for its ornamental value due to its beautiful flowers.


== Description ==
== Description ==
[[Prunus triloba]] is a deciduous shrub or small tree that grows to a height of 10–15 feet. It has a rounded, spreading habit with branches that are often covered in showy pink flowers in early spring before the leaves emerge. The leaves are alternate, simple, 2–8 cm long, and have a lobed margin, which gives the species its name, triloba. The fruit is a small, yellow-green drupe that is not typically used for culinary purposes.
 
Prunus triloba is a deciduous shrub that typically grows to a height of 2 to 4 meters. The plant is characterized by its multiple stems and spreading habit. The leaves are simple, alternate, and have a serrated margin. They are typically 3-lobed, which is reflected in the species name "triloba."
 
The flowers of Prunus triloba are its most striking feature. They are pink, double, and appear in early spring before the leaves fully develop. The flowers are borne in clusters and cover the branches, creating a spectacular display.


== Cultivation ==
== Cultivation ==
[[Prunus triloba]] is hardy in USDA zones 4–8 and prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is often used as a specimen plant in landscapes due to its showy spring flowers. There are several cultivars available, including 'Multiplex', which has double flowers, and 'Albescens', which has white flowers.
 
Prunus triloba is cultivated primarily for its ornamental flowers. It prefers well-drained soil and a sunny location but can tolerate partial shade. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 7. Pruning is often done after flowering to maintain shape and encourage vigorous growth.


== Uses ==
== Uses ==
While the fruit of [[Prunus triloba]] is not typically used for culinary purposes, the plant has been used in traditional Chinese medicine. The flowers are also used in floral arrangements due to their long-lasting nature.


== Related Species ==
While primarily grown for ornamental purposes, Prunus triloba can also be used in landscaping as a specimen plant or in mixed borders. Its early spring flowers provide an important source of nectar for pollinators.
[[Prunus triloba]] is closely related to other members of the [[Prunus]] genus, which includes cherries, plums, peaches, nectarines, apricots, and almonds.  
 
== Related species ==
 
Prunus triloba is closely related to other members of the genus [[Prunus]], which includes species such as [[Prunus persica]] (peach) and [[Prunus avium]] (sweet cherry). These species are also valued for their ornamental and fruit-bearing qualities.
 
== Related pages ==
 
* [[Prunus]]
* [[Ornamental plants]]
* [[Deciduous shrub]]


== References ==
{{Commons category|Prunus triloba}}
<references />


[[Category:Prunus]]
[[Category:Prunus]]
[[Category:Ornamental plants]]
[[Category:Flora of China]]
[[Category:Flora of China]]
[[Category:Ornamental trees]]
{{Rosales-stub}}

Latest revision as of 16:32, 16 February 2025

Prunus triloba[edit]

Prunus triloba in bloom

Prunus triloba, commonly known as the flowering almond or flowering plum, is a species of shrub in the genus Prunus. It is native to China and is widely cultivated for its ornamental value due to its beautiful flowers.

Description[edit]

Prunus triloba is a deciduous shrub that typically grows to a height of 2 to 4 meters. The plant is characterized by its multiple stems and spreading habit. The leaves are simple, alternate, and have a serrated margin. They are typically 3-lobed, which is reflected in the species name "triloba."

The flowers of Prunus triloba are its most striking feature. They are pink, double, and appear in early spring before the leaves fully develop. The flowers are borne in clusters and cover the branches, creating a spectacular display.

Cultivation[edit]

Prunus triloba is cultivated primarily for its ornamental flowers. It prefers well-drained soil and a sunny location but can tolerate partial shade. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 7. Pruning is often done after flowering to maintain shape and encourage vigorous growth.

Uses[edit]

While primarily grown for ornamental purposes, Prunus triloba can also be used in landscaping as a specimen plant or in mixed borders. Its early spring flowers provide an important source of nectar for pollinators.

Related species[edit]

Prunus triloba is closely related to other members of the genus Prunus, which includes species such as Prunus persica (peach) and Prunus avium (sweet cherry). These species are also valued for their ornamental and fruit-bearing qualities.

Related pages[edit]