Odilon Lannelongue: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 11:43, 15 February 2025

French surgeon known for his contributions to thoracic surgery

Biography[edit]

Odilon Marc Lannelongue (4 December 1840 – 22 December 1911) was a prominent French surgeon and professor known for his pioneering work in thoracic surgery. Born in Castéra-Verduzan, Gers, France, Lannelongue pursued his medical studies in Paris, where he developed a keen interest in surgical techniques and innovations.

Medical Career[edit]

Lannelongue began his medical career as an intern in Paris hospitals, where he quickly gained a reputation for his skill and dedication. He became a professor of surgery at the University of Paris, where he taught and mentored many students who would go on to become notable surgeons themselves.

Contributions to Surgery[edit]

Lannelongue is best known for his contributions to the field of thoracic surgery. He developed several innovative techniques for the treatment of tuberculosis and other diseases affecting the lungs and pleura. His work laid the foundation for modern thoracic surgical procedures.

Lannelongue's Operation[edit]

One of his most notable contributions is the "Lannelongue's operation," a procedure designed to treat craniosynostosis, a condition where the sutures in a child's skull close prematurely, affecting brain development. This operation involved the surgical removal of sections of the skull to allow for normal growth and development.

Legacy[edit]

Lannelongue's work had a lasting impact on the field of surgery. His techniques and teachings influenced generations of surgeons and helped advance the understanding and treatment of complex surgical conditions. He was a member of several prestigious medical societies and received numerous accolades for his contributions to medicine.

Related Pages[edit]

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+{{Short description|French surgeon known for his contributions to thoracic surgery}}
-Odilon Marc Lannelongue (1840-1911) was a distinguished French surgeon and pathologist, renowned for his contributions to the medical field, particularly in the areas of cranial surgery and the treatment of tuberculosis. His work has left a lasting impact on surgical practices and the understanding of tuberculosis, making him a significant figure in the history of medicine.
+{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}
-Born in Montastruc-la-Conseillère, Haute-Garonne, Lannelongue embarked on his medical journey at the University of Paris, where he excelled and soon became a prominent member of the medical community. His dedication and innovative approach to surgery and pathology earned him a reputable position among his peers.
-One of Lannelongue's most notable contributions was his pioneering work in the treatment of craniosynostosis, a condition characterized by the premature fusion of the skull's sutures, leading to abnormal head shapes and potential developmental issues. Lannelongue developed a surgical procedure, known as cranial expansion, to correct this condition. This procedure involved the surgical separation of the fused sutures, allowing for the normal growth and expansion of the skull. His successful application of this technique marked a significant advancement in pediatric surgery and remains a foundational practice in the treatment of craniosynostosis.
+== Biography ==
-In addition to his work in cranial surgery, Lannelongue made significant strides in the understanding and treatment of tuberculosis, a major health concern during his lifetime. He was an advocate for the surgical removal of tuberculous bone lesions, a practice that was revolutionary at the time. Lannelongue's research and clinical work contributed to the broader understanding of tuberculosis as a systemic disease that could affect various organs and tissues, not just the lungs. His efforts in this area helped pave the way for the development of more effective treatments for tuberculosis.
+[[File:Odilon_Lannelongue.jpg|thumb|right|Odilon Lannelongue]]
-Throughout his career, Lannelongue held several prestigious positions, including Professor of Pathological Surgery at the University of Paris and member of the French Academy of Medicine. He was also the founder of the Revue de Chirurgie, a prominent medical journal that contributed to the dissemination of surgical knowledge and practices.
+'''Odilon Marc Lannelongue''' (4 December 1840 – 22 December 1911) was a prominent French [[surgeon]] and [[professor]] known for his pioneering work in [[thoracic surgery]]. Born in [[Castéra-Verduzan]], [[Gers]], France, Lannelongue pursued his medical studies in [[Paris]], where he developed a keen interest in surgical techniques and innovations.
-Lannelongue's legacy is not only evident in his contributions to surgery and the treatment of tuberculosis but also in his role as an educator and mentor to future generations of surgeons. His innovative techniques and holistic approach to patient care have left an indelible mark on the medical field.
-{{medicine-stub}}
+== Medical Career ==
+Lannelongue began his medical career as an intern in Paris hospitals, where he quickly gained a reputation for his skill and dedication. He became a professor of surgery at the [[University of Paris]], where he taught and mentored many students who would go on to become notable surgeons themselves.
+=== Contributions to Surgery ===
+Lannelongue is best known for his contributions to the field of [[thoracic surgery]]. He developed several innovative techniques for the treatment of [[tuberculosis]] and other diseases affecting the [[lungs]] and [[pleura]]. His work laid the foundation for modern thoracic surgical procedures.
+=== Lannelongue's Operation ===
+One of his most notable contributions is the "Lannelongue's operation," a procedure designed to treat [[craniosynostosis]], a condition where the [[sutures]] in a child's skull close prematurely, affecting [[brain]] development. This operation involved the surgical removal of sections of the skull to allow for normal growth and development.
+== Legacy ==
+Lannelongue's work had a lasting impact on the field of surgery. His techniques and teachings influenced generations of surgeons and helped advance the understanding and treatment of complex surgical conditions. He was a member of several prestigious medical societies and received numerous accolades for his contributions to medicine.
+== Related Pages ==
+* [[Thoracic surgery]]
+* [[Craniosynostosis]]
+* [[University of Paris]]
+* [[Tuberculosis]]
 [[Category:French surgeons]]
-[[Category:Pathologists]]
+[[Category:1840 births]]
-[[Category:University of Paris alumni]]
+[[Category:1911 deaths]]
+[[Category:People from Gers]]
+[[Category:University of Paris faculty]]