Arcanobacterium haemolyticum: Difference between revisions

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'''Arcanobacterium haemolyticum''' is a [[bacteria|bacterial]] species that is known to cause [[infection|infections]] in humans. It is a [[Gram-positive bacteria|Gram-positive]], [[catalase]]-negative, [[beta-hemolytic]] organism that is often misidentified as a [[Streptococcus|streptococcal]] infection due to its similar clinical presentation.
{{Short description|A type of ear piercing}}


== History ==
'''Antitragus piercing''' is a type of [[body piercing]] located on the [[ear]], specifically on the antitragus, which is the small, curved prominence of cartilage opposite the [[tragus]] and above the [[earlobe]]. This piercing is part of the broader category of [[cartilage piercings]], which are known for their unique placement and aesthetic appeal.


The bacterium was first isolated in the 1940s from soldiers with [[sore throat|sore throats]] and [[skin infection|skin infections]]. It was initially classified as a [[Corynebacterium|Corynebacterium]], but was later reclassified as ''Arcanobacterium haemolyticum'' due to its unique characteristics.
==Procedure==
The procedure for an antitragus piercing involves the use of a sterilized hollow needle. The piercer will first clean the area and mark the entry and exit points on the antitragus. The needle is then pushed through the cartilage, and the jewelry is inserted. Due to the thickness of the cartilage, this piercing can be more painful than other ear piercings, such as the [[lobe piercing]].


== Clinical Presentation ==
==Jewelry==
Common jewelry for antitragus piercings includes [[captive bead rings]], [[barbells]], and [[labret studs]]. The choice of jewelry can affect the healing process and the overall look of the piercing. It is important to choose high-quality materials, such as [[titanium]] or [[surgical steel]], to minimize the risk of [[allergic reactions]] and [[infection]].


Infections caused by ''Arcanobacterium haemolyticum'' often present with symptoms similar to those of streptococcal infections, including [[fever]], sore throat, and skin infections. However, unlike streptococcal infections, ''Arcanobacterium haemolyticum'' infections often present with a [[rash]] that is more commonly associated with [[viral infection|viral infections]].
==Healing and Aftercare==
The healing time for an antitragus piercing can vary, typically ranging from 3 to 9 months. Proper aftercare is crucial to prevent complications. This includes cleaning the piercing with a saline solution, avoiding touching the piercing with unwashed hands, and refraining from sleeping on the pierced side. It is also advised to avoid swimming in pools or bodies of water that may contain bacteria during the healing period.


== Diagnosis ==
==Potential Complications==
As with any piercing, there are potential complications associated with antitragus piercings. These can include [[infection]], [[keloid]] formation, and [[migration]] or [[rejection]] of the jewelry. Signs of infection include redness, swelling, pain, and discharge. If any of these symptoms occur, it is important to seek medical advice.


Diagnosis of ''Arcanobacterium haemolyticum'' infection is often complicated by its similar presentation to streptococcal infection. However, the bacterium can be identified by its unique [[hemolysis|hemolytic]] pattern on [[blood agar]], as well as its resistance to [[bacitracin]].
==Cultural Significance==
While not as common as other ear piercings, the antitragus piercing has gained popularity in recent years as a form of self-expression. It is often chosen for its unique placement and the ability to complement other ear piercings, creating a curated ear look.


== Treatment ==
==Related pages==
* [[Tragus piercing]]
* [[Helix piercing]]
* [[Body piercing]]
* [[Cartilage piercing]]


Treatment for ''Arcanobacterium haemolyticum'' infection typically involves [[antibiotic therapy]], with [[penicillin]] being the drug of choice. However, some strains of the bacterium have been found to be resistant to penicillin, necessitating the use of alternative antibiotics such as [[erythromycin]] or [[clindamycin]].
==Gallery==
<gallery>
File:Antitragus.png|An example of an antitragus piercing.
</gallery>


== See Also ==
[[Category:Body piercing]]
 
[[Category:Ear piercings]]
* [[Bacteria]]
* [[Infection]]
* [[Streptococcus]]
* [[Corynebacterium]]
* [[Antibiotic resistance]]
 
[[Category:Bacteria]]
[[Category:Infections]]
[[Category:Microbiology]]
 
{{stub}}

Revision as of 19:31, 11 February 2025

A type of ear piercing


Antitragus piercing is a type of body piercing located on the ear, specifically on the antitragus, which is the small, curved prominence of cartilage opposite the tragus and above the earlobe. This piercing is part of the broader category of cartilage piercings, which are known for their unique placement and aesthetic appeal.

Procedure

The procedure for an antitragus piercing involves the use of a sterilized hollow needle. The piercer will first clean the area and mark the entry and exit points on the antitragus. The needle is then pushed through the cartilage, and the jewelry is inserted. Due to the thickness of the cartilage, this piercing can be more painful than other ear piercings, such as the lobe piercing.

Jewelry

Common jewelry for antitragus piercings includes captive bead rings, barbells, and labret studs. The choice of jewelry can affect the healing process and the overall look of the piercing. It is important to choose high-quality materials, such as titanium or surgical steel, to minimize the risk of allergic reactions and infection.

Healing and Aftercare

The healing time for an antitragus piercing can vary, typically ranging from 3 to 9 months. Proper aftercare is crucial to prevent complications. This includes cleaning the piercing with a saline solution, avoiding touching the piercing with unwashed hands, and refraining from sleeping on the pierced side. It is also advised to avoid swimming in pools or bodies of water that may contain bacteria during the healing period.

Potential Complications

As with any piercing, there are potential complications associated with antitragus piercings. These can include infection, keloid formation, and migration or rejection of the jewelry. Signs of infection include redness, swelling, pain, and discharge. If any of these symptoms occur, it is important to seek medical advice.

Cultural Significance

While not as common as other ear piercings, the antitragus piercing has gained popularity in recent years as a form of self-expression. It is often chosen for its unique placement and the ability to complement other ear piercings, creating a curated ear look.

Related pages

Gallery