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Revision as of 17:49, 10 February 2025
Fungating lesion is a type of skin lesion that is characterized by a rapid, mushroom-like growth of tissue. These lesions are often associated with advanced stages of cancer and can cause significant discomfort and distress for patients.
Causes
Fungating lesions are typically caused by cancerous cells that invade the skin and other tissues. This can occur in various types of cancer, including breast cancer, lung cancer, and colorectal cancer. The lesions can also develop as a result of radiotherapy or chemotherapy treatments.
Symptoms
The symptoms of a fungating lesion can vary depending on the location and size of the lesion. Common symptoms include:
- Rapid growth of a skin lesion
- Foul-smelling discharge
- Pain or discomfort
- Bleeding
- Ulceration
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of a fungating lesion typically involves a physical examination and a biopsy of the lesion. The biopsy can help to confirm the presence of cancerous cells and determine the type of cancer.
Treatment
The treatment of fungating lesions can be challenging and often involves a combination of therapies. These may include:
- Surgery to remove the lesion
- Radiotherapy to shrink the lesion
- Chemotherapy to kill the cancerous cells
- Palliative care to manage symptoms and improve quality of life
Prognosis
The prognosis for patients with fungating lesions can vary widely depending on the type and stage of the cancer. In many cases, the lesions are a sign of advanced cancer and the prognosis is poor. However, with appropriate treatment and care, it is possible to manage the symptoms and improve the patient's quality of life.



