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Revision as of 04:50, 10 February 2025
ABNCoV2 is a vaccine candidate for the prevention of COVID-19, a disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It is being developed by the German biopharmaceutical company Abivax in collaboration with the British American Tobacco subsidiary, Kentucky BioProcessing.
Development
The development of ABNCoV2 began in early 2020, following the global outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. The vaccine utilizes a unique virus-like particle (VLP) technology, which mimics the structure of the SARS-CoV-2 virus to stimulate an immune response. This technology has been used in the development of other successful vaccines, such as the HPV vaccine and Hepatitis B vaccine.
Clinical Trials
ABNCoV2 has undergone several phases of clinical trials to assess its safety and efficacy. The initial Phase I clinical trial involved a small group of healthy volunteers and focused on assessing the safety of the vaccine and the immune response it generates. The subsequent Phase II clinical trial and Phase III clinical trial involved larger groups of participants and aimed to further assess the vaccine's safety, efficacy, and optimal dosage.
Efficacy
While the final results of the clinical trials are yet to be published, preliminary data suggests that ABNCoV2 is effective in preventing COVID-19. The vaccine has been shown to generate a strong immune response, with high levels of antibodies and T cells detected in vaccinated individuals.
Side Effects
As with all vaccines, ABNCoV2 may cause side effects. Common side effects reported in the clinical trials include pain at the injection site, fatigue, headache, muscle pain, and fever. These side effects are typically mild and resolve on their own within a few days.
Distribution and Administration
Upon receiving regulatory approval, ABNCoV2 will be distributed globally. The vaccine is administered as an injection into the muscle, typically in the upper arm. As with other COVID-19 vaccines, two doses of ABNCoV2 are recommended for optimal protection.
See Also
