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'''Unadon''' is a traditional Japanese dish that is part of the ''[[Donburi]]'' family of meals. The name ''Unadon'' is a portmanteau of the words ''[[Unagi]]'', meaning eel, and ''Donburi'', meaning bowl.
== Unadon ==


== Overview ==
[[File:Tokyo_Chikuyotei_Unadon01s2100.jpg|thumb|A bowl of unadon served at a restaurant in Tokyo]]
Unadon is a popular dish in Japan, particularly during the summer months. It is made by grilling eel over charcoal and then glazing it with a sweet soy-based sauce. The eel is then served over a bed of steamed rice in a bowl. The dish is known for its rich, savory flavors and its high protein content.  
 
'''Unadon''' (__) is a popular [[Japanese cuisine|Japanese dish]] consisting of a bowl of [[rice]] topped with grilled [[eel]] fillets, known as ''unagi''. The eel is typically glazed with a sweetened soy-based sauce called ''tare'' and is often grilled using the ''[[kabayaki]]'' method.


== History ==
== History ==
The origins of Unadon can be traced back to the [[Edo period]] in Japan, which lasted from 1603 to 1868. During this time, eel was a common food source and was often served in a variety of ways. The practice of serving eel over rice in a bowl became popular during this period and has continued to be a staple in Japanese cuisine.
The origins of unadon can be traced back to the [[Edo period]] in Japan. It is believed that the dish was first served in the early 19th century. The name "unadon" is a portmanteau of "unagi" (eel) and "donburi" (bowl), reflecting its composition.


== Preparation ==
== Preparation ==
The preparation of Unadon begins with the eel, which is typically filleted and skewered before being grilled. The eel is then basted with a sweet soy-based sauce, known as ''[[Kabayaki]]'' sauce, which caramelizes on the eel during the grilling process. The eel is then served over a bed of steamed rice in a bowl. Some variations of Unadon may also include additional ingredients, such as pickled vegetables or egg.
The preparation of unadon involves several steps. First, the eel is filleted and deboned. It is then skewered and grilled over a charcoal fire. During grilling, the eel is repeatedly basted with ''tare'', which gives it a glossy finish and rich flavor. The rice is typically plain, but it can also be seasoned with a light vinegar dressing.
 
== Variations ==
While unadon is the most common form, there are variations such as ''unaju'', where the eel is served in a lacquered box instead of a bowl. Another variation is ''hitsumabushi'', a specialty of [[Nagoya]], where the eel is served with condiments and broth, allowing diners to enjoy the dish in different ways.


== Cultural Significance ==
== Cultural Significance ==
Unadon is often consumed during the summer in Japan, particularly on the day of ''[[Doyo no Ushi no Hi]]'', which is a day dedicated to eating eel. This tradition is based on the belief that eating eel can help to combat the summer heat and restore energy.
Unadon is often associated with the summer season in Japan, particularly during the ''[[Doyo no Ushi no Hi]]'', a traditional day to eat eel to gain stamina for the hot summer days. It is a dish that is enjoyed both at home and in specialty restaurants known as ''unagi-ya''.


== See Also ==
== Related pages ==
* [[Japanese cuisine]]
* [[Donburi]]
* [[Donburi]]
* [[Kabayaki]]
* [[Unagi]]
* [[Unagi]]
* [[Japanese cuisine]]
 
* [[Edo period]]
== References ==
* "Unadon." In ''Japanese Food and Cooking'', edited by Hiroshi Nagashima, 2015.
* "The History of Unagi in Japan." ''Culinary Traditions of Japan'', 2018.


[[Category:Japanese cuisine]]
[[Category:Japanese cuisine]]
[[Category:Rice dishes]]
[[Category:Donburi]]
[[Category:Fish dishes]]
{{Japanese-cuisine-stub}}
{{food-stub}}

Revision as of 21:01, 9 February 2025

Unadon

A bowl of unadon served at a restaurant in Tokyo

Unadon (__) is a popular Japanese dish consisting of a bowl of rice topped with grilled eel fillets, known as unagi. The eel is typically glazed with a sweetened soy-based sauce called tare and is often grilled using the kabayaki method.

History

The origins of unadon can be traced back to the Edo period in Japan. It is believed that the dish was first served in the early 19th century. The name "unadon" is a portmanteau of "unagi" (eel) and "donburi" (bowl), reflecting its composition.

Preparation

The preparation of unadon involves several steps. First, the eel is filleted and deboned. It is then skewered and grilled over a charcoal fire. During grilling, the eel is repeatedly basted with tare, which gives it a glossy finish and rich flavor. The rice is typically plain, but it can also be seasoned with a light vinegar dressing.

Variations

While unadon is the most common form, there are variations such as unaju, where the eel is served in a lacquered box instead of a bowl. Another variation is hitsumabushi, a specialty of Nagoya, where the eel is served with condiments and broth, allowing diners to enjoy the dish in different ways.

Cultural Significance

Unadon is often associated with the summer season in Japan, particularly during the Doyo no Ushi no Hi, a traditional day to eat eel to gain stamina for the hot summer days. It is a dish that is enjoyed both at home and in specialty restaurants known as unagi-ya.

Related pages

References

  • "Unadon." In Japanese Food and Cooking, edited by Hiroshi Nagashima, 2015.
  • "The History of Unagi in Japan." Culinary Traditions of Japan, 2018.