Lowell: Difference between revisions

**Lowell**
	General Information
Name	Lowell
Native Name
Other Names
Settlement Type	City
	Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
	Location
Coordinates	42°38 22°N
Map
	Population
Total	115,554
Density	per km²
	Area
Total	km²
Land	km²
Water	km²
	Government
Type	Plan E Mayor-Council
Leader
	Time Zone
Standard	UTC-5
DST	UTC-4

Latest revision as of 20:40, 30 December 2024

Lowell is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, in the United States. It is part of the Greater Boston metropolitan area. Lowell was founded in 1826 as a planned manufacturing center for textiles. It was named after Francis Cabot Lowell, a prominent industrialist.

History[edit]

Lowell was incorporated in 1826 to serve as a mill town. It was named after Francis Cabot Lowell, a key figure in the American Industrial Revolution. The city became known as the "Cradle of the American Industrial Revolution" due to its large series of textile mills and factories. Many of the original mill buildings have been preserved by the Lowell National Historical Park.

Geography[edit]

Lowell is located at the confluence of the Merrimack River and the Concord River. It is bordered by the towns of Dracut, Tewksbury, Billerica, Chelmsford, and Tyngsborough.

Demographics[edit]

As of the 2020 census, Lowell had a population of 115,554. The city is known for its diverse population, with significant communities of Cambodian Americans, Hispanic and Latino Americans, and African Americans.

Education[edit]

Lowell is home to the University of Massachusetts Lowell, a public research university. The city also has several public and private schools, including Lowell High School (Massachusetts).

Economy[edit]

Historically, Lowell's economy was based on the textile industry. Today, the city has a diverse economy with sectors in education, healthcare, and technology. Major employers include the University of Massachusetts Lowell and Lowell General Hospital.

Culture[edit]

Lowell hosts several annual cultural events, including the Lowell Folk Festival, one of the largest free folk festivals in the United States. The city is also home to the Lowell National Historical Park, which preserves the history of the American Industrial Revolution.

Transportation[edit]

Lowell is served by the Lowell Regional Transit Authority and the MBTA Commuter Rail's Lowell Line, which provides service to Boston. The city is also accessible via Interstate 495 (Massachusetts) and U.S. Route 3.

Notable People[edit]

Jack Kerouac, author and poet, was born in Lowell.
Bette Davis, actress, attended Lowell High School (Massachusetts).

References[edit]

External Links[edit]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-== Lowell ==
-[[File:Lowell_Massachusetts_Aerial_View.jpg|thumb|right|Aerial view of Lowell, Massachusetts]]
+{{Infobox settlement
+| name = Lowell
+| settlement_type = City
+| image_skyline = Lowell skyline.jpg
+| image_caption = Downtown Lowell
+| image_flag = Flag of Lowell, Massachusetts.png
+| image_seal = Seal of Lowell, Massachusetts.png
+| image_map = Middlesex County Massachusetts incorporated and unincorporated areas Lowell highlighted.svg
+| map_caption = Location in Middlesex County in Massachusetts
+| coordinates = {{coord|42|38|22|N|71|18|53|W|region:US_type:city}}
+| established_title = Founded
+| established_date = 1826
+| government_type = Plan E Mayor-Council
+| area_total_sq_mi = 14.5
+| area_land_sq_mi = 13.8
+| area_water_sq_mi = 0.7
+| population_as_of = 2020
+| population_total = 115,554
+| population_density_sq_mi = 8,372
+| timezone = Eastern (EST)
+| utc_offset = -5
+| timezone_DST = EDT
+| utc_offset_DST = -4
+| website = [http://www.lowellma.gov www.lowellma.gov]
+}}
-'''Lowell''' is a city located in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. It is situated in the Merrimack Valley region and has a population of approximately 110,000 residents. Lowell is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and significant contributions to the Industrial Revolution.
+'''Lowell''' is a city in [[Middlesex County, Massachusetts]], in the [[United States]]. It is part of the [[Greater Boston]] metropolitan area. Lowell was founded in 1826 as a planned manufacturing center for textiles. It was named after [[Francis Cabot Lowell]], a prominent industrialist.
-=== History ===
+== History ==
+Lowell was incorporated in 1826 to serve as a mill town. It was named after Francis Cabot Lowell, a key figure in the [[American Industrial Revolution]]. The city became known as the "Cradle of the American Industrial Revolution" due to its large series of textile mills and factories. Many of the original mill buildings have been preserved by the [[Lowell National Historical Park]].
-Lowell was founded in the early 19th century as a planned manufacturing center for textiles. It was named after Francis Cabot Lowell, a prominent businessman and industrialist. The city quickly became a hub for textile production, attracting workers from various parts of the country and immigrants from Europe.
+== Geography ==
+Lowell is located at the confluence of the [[Merrimack River]] and the [[Concord River]]. It is bordered by the towns of [[Dracut]], [[Tewksbury]], [[Billerica]], [[Chelmsford]], and [[Tyngsborough]].
-During the Industrial Revolution, Lowell's mills played a crucial role in the development of the American textile industry. The city's mills were powered by water from the Merrimack River, which provided a reliable source of energy for the machinery. This led to the establishment of numerous textile mills along the river, making Lowell one of the largest industrial centers in the United States.
+== Demographics ==
+As of the 2020 census, Lowell had a population of 115,554. The city is known for its diverse population, with significant communities of [[Cambodian Americans]], [[Hispanic and Latino Americans]], and [[African Americans]].
-=== Geography ===
+== Education ==
+Lowell is home to the [[University of Massachusetts Lowell]], a public research university. The city also has several public and private schools, including [[Lowell High School (Massachusetts)]].
-Lowell is located at the confluence of the Concord and Merrimack Rivers. The city covers a total area of approximately 14 square miles (36 square kilometers). It is bordered by several towns, including Dracut to the north, Chelmsford to the east, Tewksbury to the southeast, Billerica to the south, and Tyngsborough to the west.
+== Economy ==
+Historically, Lowell's economy was based on the textile industry. Today, the city has a diverse economy with sectors in education, healthcare, and technology. Major employers include the University of Massachusetts Lowell and [[Lowell General Hospital]].
-The city's topography is characterized by rolling hills, with the Merrimack River running through the center. Lowell's downtown area is situated along the river, and it is home to many historic buildings and landmarks.
+== Culture ==
+Lowell hosts several annual cultural events, including the [[Lowell Folk Festival]], one of the largest free folk festivals in the United States. The city is also home to the [[Lowell National Historical Park]], which preserves the history of the American Industrial Revolution.
-=== Culture and Attractions ===
+== Transportation ==
+Lowell is served by the [[Lowell Regional Transit Authority]] and the [[MBTA Commuter Rail]]'s Lowell Line, which provides service to [[Boston]]. The city is also accessible via [[Interstate 495 (Massachusetts)]] and [[U.S. Route 3]].
-Lowell is known for its vibrant cultural scene and diverse population. The city has a rich history of immigration, which has contributed to its multicultural atmosphere. Various ethnic communities have established themselves in Lowell, including Irish, Greek, Cambodian, and Portuguese communities, among others.
+== Notable People ==
+* [[Jack Kerouac]], author and poet, was born in Lowell.
+* [[Bette Davis]], actress, attended [[Lowell High School (Massachusetts)]].
-One of the city's most notable attractions is the Lowell National Historical Park. This park preserves and interprets Lowell's role in the Industrial Revolution, showcasing the city's textile mills, canals, and other historic sites. Visitors can explore the park through guided tours, exhibits, and educational programs.
+== See Also ==
+* [[Lowell National Historical Park]]
-Lowell is also home to several museums and cultural institutions. The '''Museum of Fine Arts''' houses a diverse collection of artwork, including pieces from both local and international artists. The '''American Textile History Museum''' provides insight into the history of textile manufacturing in the United States. Additionally, the '''Lowell Memorial Auditorium''' hosts various performances, including concerts, theater productions, and comedy shows.
+* [[University of Massachusetts Lowell]]
-=== Education ===
-Lowell is home to several renowned educational institutions. The '''University of Massachusetts Lowell''' is a public research university that offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs. It is known for its strong engineering and business programs.
-Other notable educational institutions in Lowell include '''Middlesex Community College''' and '''Lowell High School'''. These institutions provide quality education to students at both the community college and high school levels.
-=== Economy ===
-Lowell's economy has diversified since its days as a textile manufacturing center. The city is now home to various industries, including healthcare, education, technology, and manufacturing. Major employers in Lowell include Lowell General Hospital, Kronos Incorporated, and M/A-COM Technology Solutions.
-=== Transportation ===
-Lowell is well-connected to other parts of Massachusetts and New England through various transportation options. The city is served by the Lowell Regional Transit Authority (LRTA), which operates bus services within Lowell and to neighboring towns. Additionally, Lowell is located near major highways, including Interstate 495 and Route 3, providing easy access to Boston and other cities in the region.
-=== Notable People ===
-Lowell has been the birthplace or residence of several notable individuals. Some of these include:
-* [[Jack Kerouac]] - American novelist and poet
-* [[Bette Davis]] - American actress
-* [[Ed McMahon]] - American television personality
-* [[Micky Ward]] - Professional boxer
 == References ==
 {{Reflist}}
-== See Also ==
+== External Links ==
-* [[Massachusetts]]
+* [http://www.lowellma.gov Official website of Lowell]
-* [[Industrial Revolution]]
+* [https://www.nps.gov/lowe/index.htm Lowell National Historical Park]
-* [[Textile industry]]
-* [[Merrimack River]]
 [[Category:Cities in Massachusetts]]
-[[Category:Middlesex County, Massachusetts]]
+[[Category:Lowell, Massachusetts]]
+[[Category:Populated places established in 1826]]
+[[Category:Greater Boston]]
+[[Category:Textile industry in the United States]]