Joe Louis: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox person | |||
| name = Joe Louis | | name = Joe Louis | ||
| image = | | image = Joe_Louis_cph.3b09981.jpg | ||
| | | caption = Joe Louis in 1941 | ||
| birth_date = | | birth_name = Joseph Louis Barrow | ||
| birth_date = {{birth date|1914|5|13}} | |||
| birth_place = LaFayette, Alabama, U.S. | | birth_place = LaFayette, Alabama, U.S. | ||
| death_date = | | death_date = {{death date and age|1981|4|12|1914|5|13}} | ||
| death_place = Paradise, Nevada, U.S. | | death_place = Paradise, Nevada, U.S. | ||
| nationality = American | | nationality = American | ||
| occupation = Professional boxer | | occupation = Professional boxer | ||
| | | years_active = 1934–1951 | ||
| height = 6 ft 2 in | |||
| weight = 200 lb | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Joe Louis''' | '''Joe Louis''' (born '''Joseph Louis Barrow'''; May 13, 1914 – April 12, 1981) was an American professional [[boxing|boxer]] who competed from 1934 to 1951. He reigned as the world heavyweight champion from 1937 to 1949, and is considered one of the greatest heavyweight boxers of all time. Louis was victorious in 25 consecutive title defenses, a record for the heavyweight division. | ||
== Early Life == | ==Early Life== | ||
Joe Louis was born in LaFayette, Alabama, | Joe Louis was born in LaFayette, Alabama, the seventh of eight children. His parents were Munroe Barrow and Lillie (Reese) Barrow. The family moved to Detroit, Michigan, during the Great Migration, where Louis took up amateur boxing. | ||
== Boxing Career == | ==Boxing Career== | ||
Louis | Louis made his professional debut on July 4, 1934, and quickly rose through the ranks. His punching power and technical skill made him a formidable opponent in the ring. On June 22, 1937, Louis won the world heavyweight title by defeating [[James J. Braddock]] in Chicago. | ||
=== | ===Fights with Max Schmeling=== | ||
Joe Louis | [[File:Joe_Louis_-_Max_Schmeling_-_1936.jpg|thumb|Joe Louis vs. Max Schmeling, 1936]] | ||
One of the most famous rivalries in boxing history was between Joe Louis and [[Max Schmeling]]. Their first fight took place on June 19, 1936, where Schmeling defeated Louis by knockout in the 12th round. This loss was a significant setback for Louis, but he avenged it on June 22, 1938, by knocking out Schmeling in the first round. | |||
Louis | ==Military Service== | ||
During [[World War II]], Louis served in the United States Army, where he participated in exhibition matches to boost troop morale. He was instrumental in integrating the armed forces and was awarded the Legion of Merit for his contributions. | |||
== | ==Later Life and Legacy== | ||
[[File:Joe_Louis_1950.jpg|thumb|Joe Louis in 1950]] | |||
After retiring from boxing, Louis faced financial difficulties, partly due to tax issues with the [[Internal Revenue Service]]. He worked various jobs, including as a professional wrestler and a greeter at [[Caesars Palace]] in Las Vegas. | |||
Louis's impact on boxing and American culture is profound. He was a symbol of national pride and racial progress during a time of segregation and discrimination. His fights were seen as battles for racial equality and American values. | |||
==Also see== | |||
== Also see == | |||
* [[Max Schmeling]] | * [[Max Schmeling]] | ||
* [[ | * [[James J. Braddock]] | ||
* [[ | * [[World heavyweight boxing champions]] | ||
* [[ | * [[History of boxing]] | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Louis, Joe}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Louis, Joe}} | ||
[[Category:1914 births]] | [[Category:1914 births]] | ||
[[Category:1981 deaths]] | [[Category:1981 deaths]] | ||
[[Category:American | [[Category:American boxers]] | ||
[[Category:World heavyweight boxing champions]] | [[Category:World heavyweight boxing champions]] | ||
[[Category:African-American | [[Category:African-American sportspeople]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:People from LaFayette, Alabama]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Sportspeople from Detroit]] | ||
Latest revision as of 00:50, 10 December 2024
Joe Louis (born Joseph Louis Barrow; May 13, 1914 – April 12, 1981) was an American professional boxer who competed from 1934 to 1951. He reigned as the world heavyweight champion from 1937 to 1949, and is considered one of the greatest heavyweight boxers of all time. Louis was victorious in 25 consecutive title defenses, a record for the heavyweight division.
Early Life[edit]
Joe Louis was born in LaFayette, Alabama, the seventh of eight children. His parents were Munroe Barrow and Lillie (Reese) Barrow. The family moved to Detroit, Michigan, during the Great Migration, where Louis took up amateur boxing.
Boxing Career[edit]
Louis made his professional debut on July 4, 1934, and quickly rose through the ranks. His punching power and technical skill made him a formidable opponent in the ring. On June 22, 1937, Louis won the world heavyweight title by defeating James J. Braddock in Chicago.
Fights with Max Schmeling[edit]
One of the most famous rivalries in boxing history was between Joe Louis and Max Schmeling. Their first fight took place on June 19, 1936, where Schmeling defeated Louis by knockout in the 12th round. This loss was a significant setback for Louis, but he avenged it on June 22, 1938, by knocking out Schmeling in the first round.
Military Service[edit]
During World War II, Louis served in the United States Army, where he participated in exhibition matches to boost troop morale. He was instrumental in integrating the armed forces and was awarded the Legion of Merit for his contributions.
Later Life and Legacy[edit]
After retiring from boxing, Louis faced financial difficulties, partly due to tax issues with the Internal Revenue Service. He worked various jobs, including as a professional wrestler and a greeter at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas.
Louis's impact on boxing and American culture is profound. He was a symbol of national pride and racial progress during a time of segregation and discrimination. His fights were seen as battles for racial equality and American values.
