Duolingo: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox software
[[File:Duolingo home page.png-->|thumb]] [[File:Duolingo logo.svg|thumb]] [[File:Duolingo, mem-referenco, 1.jpeg|thumb]] [[File:Duo from Duolingo.svg|thumb]] Duolingo
| name = Duolingo
| logo = Duolingo_logo.png
| screenshot = Duolingo_screenshot.png
| caption = Screenshot of Duolingo's interface
| developer = Duolingo, Inc.
| released = 2011
| operating_system = [[iOS]], [[Android]], [[Web application|Web]]
| language = Multiple languages
| genre = [[Language education]]
| license = Freemium
}}


'''Duolingo''' is a popular [[language learning]] platform that offers courses in a wide variety of languages. It was launched in 2011 by [[Luis von Ahn]] and [[Severin Hacker]]. The platform is available as a [[mobile app]] on [[iOS]] and [[Android]], as well as a web application. Duolingo uses a [[freemium]] model, providing free access to its basic features while offering a premium subscription service called Duolingo Plus.
Duolingo is a popular language-learning platform that offers courses in a variety of languages. It is designed to make learning a new language accessible and engaging through the use of gamification and interactive exercises. The platform is available as a website and a mobile application, and it provides both free and premium subscription options.


==History==
== History ==
Duolingo was founded in 2011 by [[Luis von Ahn]], a professor at [[Carnegie Mellon University]], and his student [[Severin Hacker]]. The platform was designed to make language learning accessible to everyone by providing free, high-quality education. Duolingo quickly gained popularity due to its engaging and gamified approach to language learning.
Duolingo was founded in 2011 by [[Luis von Ahn]] and [[Severin Hacker]]. The platform was initially launched to the public in November 2011 and quickly gained popularity due to its innovative approach to language learning. The founders aimed to create a free language-learning tool that could also help translate the web.


==Features==
== Features ==
Duolingo offers a variety of features to enhance the language learning experience:
Duolingo offers a variety of features designed to enhance the language-learning experience:


* '''Gamification''': The platform uses game-like elements such as points, levels, and streaks to motivate users.
=== Courses ===
* '''Adaptive Learning''': Duolingo adapts to the user's learning pace and style, providing personalized lessons.
Duolingo provides courses in over 30 languages, including popular options like [[Spanish language|Spanish]], [[French language|French]], and [[German language|German]], as well as less commonly taught languages such as [[Welsh language|Welsh]] and [[Hawaiian language|Hawaiian]]. Each course is divided into units that cover different aspects of the language, such as vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.
* '''Variety of Languages''': Duolingo offers courses in over 30 languages, including popular ones like [[Spanish language|Spanish]], [[French language|French]], and [[German language|German]], as well as less common languages like [[Welsh language|Welsh]] and [[Hawaiian language|Hawaiian]].
* '''Duolingo Stories''': Short stories designed to improve reading and listening comprehension.
* '''Duolingo Podcasts''': Audio content aimed at improving listening skills.
* '''Duolingo for Schools''': A feature that allows teachers to track their students' progress.


==Pedagogical Approach==
=== Gamification ===
Duolingo employs a [[constructivist]] approach to language learning, encouraging users to learn through practice and interaction. The platform emphasizes [[spaced repetition]] and [[active recall]] to reinforce vocabulary and grammar. Lessons are structured to gradually increase in difficulty, allowing learners to build on their existing knowledge.
The platform uses gamification elements to motivate learners. Users earn points, known as "XP," for completing lessons, and they can track their progress on leaderboards. Duolingo also features a "streak" system that encourages daily practice by rewarding users for consecutive days of learning.


==Criticism and Limitations==
=== Interactive Exercises ===
While Duolingo is praised for its accessibility and engaging format, it has faced criticism for its limited focus on [[speaking skills]] and [[cultural context]]. Some educators argue that Duolingo's exercises can be repetitive and lack depth, making it more suitable as a supplementary tool rather than a comprehensive language learning solution.
Duolingo's lessons consist of a variety of interactive exercises, including multiple-choice questions, translation tasks, and speaking exercises. These activities are designed to reinforce language skills through repetition and active engagement.


==Also see==
=== Duolingo Plus ===
Duolingo offers a premium subscription service called Duolingo Plus. This service provides additional features such as an ad-free experience, offline access to lessons, and progress tracking.
 
== Educational Impact ==
Duolingo has been the subject of various studies examining its effectiveness as a language-learning tool. Research has shown that Duolingo can be an effective supplement to traditional language education, particularly for beginners. However, it is generally recommended to use Duolingo in conjunction with other learning resources for a more comprehensive language education.
 
== Criticisms ==
While Duolingo is widely praised for its accessibility and engaging format, it has faced some criticisms. Some users and educators argue that the platform's focus on gamification can lead to superficial learning, where users prioritize completing lessons quickly over achieving a deep understanding of the language. Additionally, the quality and depth of courses can vary significantly between languages.
 
== Also see ==
* [[Rosetta Stone (software)]]
* [[Babbel]]
* [[Language education]]
* [[Language education]]
* [[Gamification in education]]
* [[Gamification in education]]
* [[Spaced repetition]]
* [[Freemium business model]]
==External links==
* [https://www.duolingo.com/ Official website]


{{Language learning software}}
{{Language-learning software}}
{{Mobile applications}}


[[Category:Language education software]]
[[Category:Language-learning software]]
[[Category:Mobile applications]]
[[Category:Educational technology]]
[[Category:Educational technology]]
[[Category:2011 software]]

Revision as of 15:42, 9 December 2024

[[File:Duolingo home page.png-->|thumb]]

File:Duo from Duolingo.svg

Duolingo

Duolingo is a popular language-learning platform that offers courses in a variety of languages. It is designed to make learning a new language accessible and engaging through the use of gamification and interactive exercises. The platform is available as a website and a mobile application, and it provides both free and premium subscription options.

History

Duolingo was founded in 2011 by Luis von Ahn and Severin Hacker. The platform was initially launched to the public in November 2011 and quickly gained popularity due to its innovative approach to language learning. The founders aimed to create a free language-learning tool that could also help translate the web.

Features

Duolingo offers a variety of features designed to enhance the language-learning experience:

Courses

Duolingo provides courses in over 30 languages, including popular options like Spanish, French, and German, as well as less commonly taught languages such as Welsh and Hawaiian. Each course is divided into units that cover different aspects of the language, such as vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.

Gamification

The platform uses gamification elements to motivate learners. Users earn points, known as "XP," for completing lessons, and they can track their progress on leaderboards. Duolingo also features a "streak" system that encourages daily practice by rewarding users for consecutive days of learning.

Interactive Exercises

Duolingo's lessons consist of a variety of interactive exercises, including multiple-choice questions, translation tasks, and speaking exercises. These activities are designed to reinforce language skills through repetition and active engagement.

Duolingo Plus

Duolingo offers a premium subscription service called Duolingo Plus. This service provides additional features such as an ad-free experience, offline access to lessons, and progress tracking.

Educational Impact

Duolingo has been the subject of various studies examining its effectiveness as a language-learning tool. Research has shown that Duolingo can be an effective supplement to traditional language education, particularly for beginners. However, it is generally recommended to use Duolingo in conjunction with other learning resources for a more comprehensive language education.

Criticisms

While Duolingo is widely praised for its accessibility and engaging format, it has faced some criticisms. Some users and educators argue that the platform's focus on gamification can lead to superficial learning, where users prioritize completing lessons quickly over achieving a deep understanding of the language. Additionally, the quality and depth of courses can vary significantly between languages.

Also see

Template:Language-learning software