Hamilton, New Zealand: Difference between revisions

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[[file:VictoriaBridge1910.jpg|thumb|VictoriaBridge1910]] [[file:HoodStHamilton1962.jpg|thumb|HoodStHamilton1962|left]] [[file:HoodStHamilton.jpg|thumb|HoodStHamilton]] [[file:Waikato_River_in_Hamilton_Central_from_Parana_Park.jpg|thumb|Waikato River in Hamilton Central from Parana Park|left]] [[file:HamiltonCBDfromRototuna.JPG|thumb|HamiltonCBDfromRototuna]] [[file:Hamilton_city_coa_n10422.gif|thumb|Hamilton city coa n10422]] {{short description|City in New Zealand}}
[[File:Hamilton coat of arms.png|thumb]] [[File:VictoriaBridge1910.jpg|thumb]] [[File:HoodStHamilton1962.jpg|thumb]] [[File:HoodStHamilton.jpg|thumb]] {{Infobox settlement
{{Use New Zealand English|date=October 2023}}
| name = Hamilton
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}
| native_name = Kirikiriroa
{{Infobox settlement
| native_name_lang = mi
| name                   = Hamilton
| settlement_type = City
| native_name             = Kirikiriroa
| image_skyline =  
| native_name_lang       = mi
| image_caption =  
| settlement_type         = City
| coordinates = {{coord|37|47|S|175|17|E|type:city}}
| image_skyline           = Hamilton New Zealand.jpg
| population_total = 176,500
| image_caption           = Hamilton Central Business District
| population_as_of = 2023
| image_map              = Hamilton in New Zealand.svg
| established_title = Founded
| map_caption            = Location of Hamilton in New Zealand
| established_date = 1864
| coordinates             = {{coord|37|47|S|175|17|E|region:NZ_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| area_total_km2 = 110
| subdivision_type        = Country
| elevation_m = 40
| subdivision_name        = [[New Zealand]]
| timezone1 = NZST
| subdivision_type1      = Region
| utc_offset1 = +12
| subdivision_name1      = [[Waikato]]
| timezone1_DST = NZDT
| established_title       = Founded
| utc_offset1_DST = +13
| established_date       = 1864
| postal_code_type = Postcode
| area_total_km2         = 110
| postal_code = 3200
| population_as_of        = 2023
| area_code = 07
| population_total        = 176,500
| population_density_km2  = auto
| timezone1               = [[New Zealand Standard Time|NZST]]
| utc_offset1             = +12
| timezone1_DST           = [[New Zealand Daylight Time|NZDT]]
| utc_offset1_DST         = +13
| postal_code_type       = Postcode(s)
| postal_code             = 3200, 3204
| area_code               = 07
| website                = [https://www.hamilton.govt.nz/ Hamilton City Council]
}}
}}


'''Hamilton''' ({{lang-mi|Kirikiriroa}}) is a city in the [[Waikato]] region of the [[North Island]] of [[New Zealand]]. It is the country's fourth-largest city and the largest inland city, with a population of approximately 176,500 as of 2023. Hamilton is situated on the banks of the [[Waikato River]], which is the longest river in New Zealand.
'''Hamilton''' ({{lang-mi|Kirikiriroa}}) is a city in the [[Waikato]] region of the [[North Island]] of [[New Zealand]]. It is the country's fourth most populous city, with a population of approximately 176,500 as of 2023. Hamilton is situated on the banks of the [[Waikato River]], which is the longest river in New Zealand.


== History ==
==History==
Hamilton was originally settled by the [[Māori people|Māori]] and was known as Kirikiriroa, meaning "long stretch of gravel." The area was an important agricultural and trading hub for the Māori. European settlers arrived in the 19th century, and the city was officially founded in 1864 during the [[New Zealand Wars]]. It was named after Captain John Fane Charles Hamilton, a British naval officer.
Hamilton was originally known by the Māori name Kirikiriroa, which means "long stretch of gravel". The area was settled by various Māori iwi (tribes) before the arrival of European settlers. The city was officially founded in 1864 during the [[New Zealand Wars]], when British troops established a military settlement.


== Geography ==
The city was named after Captain John Fane Charles Hamilton, a British naval officer who was killed in the Battle of Gate Pā, Tauranga. Over the years, Hamilton has grown from a small military outpost to a major urban center.
Hamilton is located in the [[Waikato Basin]], a fertile area known for its dairy farming. The city is approximately 130 kilometers south of [[Auckland]], New Zealand's largest city. The [[Waikato River]] flows through the city, providing a scenic backdrop and recreational opportunities.


== Economy ==
==Geography==
Hamilton is a major center for [[agriculture]], particularly dairy farming, and is home to several agricultural research institutions, including [[AgResearch]] and the [[Ruakura Research Centre]]. The city also has a growing technology sector and is home to the [[University of Waikato]], which contributes to the local economy through education and research.
Hamilton is located in the central part of the Waikato region, approximately 130 kilometers south of [[Auckland]]. The city covers an area of 110 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 40 meters above sea level. The Waikato River flows through the city, providing a scenic backdrop and recreational opportunities.


== Education ==
==Economy==
Hamilton is home to several educational institutions, including the [[University of Waikato]] and [[Waikato Institute of Technology]] (Wintec). The University of Waikato is known for its research in various fields, including environmental science, engineering, and education.
Hamilton is a major economic hub in New Zealand, with a diverse economy that includes agriculture, education, research, and manufacturing. The city is home to the [[University of Waikato]] and the [[Waikato Institute of Technology]], both of which contribute significantly to the local economy.


== Culture and Recreation ==
The surrounding Waikato region is known for its dairy farming, and Hamilton serves as a center for agricultural research and innovation. The city also has a growing technology sector, with several tech companies and startups based in the area.
Hamilton hosts several annual events, including the [[National Agricultural Fieldays]], the largest agricultural event in the Southern Hemisphere. The city also has a vibrant arts scene, with venues such as the [[Waikato Museum]] and the [[Meteor Theatre]]. The [[Hamilton Gardens]] are a popular attraction, featuring themed gardens from different cultures and historical periods.


== Transportation ==
==Education==
Hamilton is well-connected by road and rail. The [[Waikato Expressway]] provides a direct route to Auckland, and the city is served by the [[Hamilton Railway Station]]. Hamilton Airport offers domestic flights and limited international services.
Hamilton is an important center for education in New Zealand. The [[University of Waikato]] is a prominent institution that offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs. The university is known for its research in fields such as environmental science, education, and business.


== Sports ==
The [[Waikato Institute of Technology]] (Wintec) provides vocational training and education, offering courses in areas such as engineering, health, and creative industries.
Hamilton is home to several sports teams, including the [[Waikato Rugby Union]] and the [[Northern Districts cricket team]]. The city has hosted international sporting events, including matches during the [[Rugby World Cup]] and the [[Cricket World Cup]].


== Related Pages ==
==Culture and Recreation==
* [[Waikato]]
Hamilton hosts a variety of cultural and recreational activities. The city is known for its vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries, theaters, and music venues. The [[Hamilton Gardens]] are a popular attraction, featuring themed gardens from around the world.
 
The city also hosts several annual events, including the [[Balloon Festival]] and the [[National Agricultural Fieldays]], which is the largest agricultural event in the Southern Hemisphere.
 
==Transportation==
Hamilton is well-connected by road and rail. The city is served by the [[Hamilton Airport]], which offers domestic flights to major cities in New Zealand. The [[Waikato Expressway]] provides a direct route to Auckland, and there are regular bus and train services to other parts of the country.
 
==Also see==
* [[Waikato River]]
* [[University of Waikato]]
* [[University of Waikato]]
* [[Waikato River]]
* [[Waikato Institute of Technology]]
* [[New Zealand Wars]]
* [[New Zealand Wars]]
* [[Auckland]]
* [[Auckland]]


== References ==
{{New Zealand cities}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Waikato}}
 
== External Links ==
* [https://www.hamilton.govt.nz/ Hamilton City Council]


[[Category:Cities in New Zealand]]
[[Category:Cities in New Zealand]]
[[Category:Populated places in Waikato]]
[[Category:Hamilton, New Zealand]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1864]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1864]]
[[Category:1864 establishments in New Zealand]]
[[Category:Waikato]]
{{NewZealand-geo-stub}}

Latest revision as of 15:30, 9 December 2024

File:Hamilton coat of arms.png
File:VictoriaBridge1910.jpg
File:HoodStHamilton1962.jpg
File:HoodStHamilton.jpg
Hamilton
General Information
Name Hamilton, New Zealand
Native Name
Kirikiriroa
Other Names
Settlement Type City
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates
   
       37°47 
       S°175
   
Map
Population
Total 176,500
Density per km²
Area
Total 110 km²
Land km²
Water km²
Government
Type
Leader
Time Zone
Standard UTC
DST UTC


Hamilton (Māori: Kirikiriroa) is a city in the Waikato region of the North Island of New Zealand. It is the country's fourth most populous city, with a population of approximately 176,500 as of 2023. Hamilton is situated on the banks of the Waikato River, which is the longest river in New Zealand.

History[edit]

Hamilton was originally known by the Māori name Kirikiriroa, which means "long stretch of gravel". The area was settled by various Māori iwi (tribes) before the arrival of European settlers. The city was officially founded in 1864 during the New Zealand Wars, when British troops established a military settlement.

The city was named after Captain John Fane Charles Hamilton, a British naval officer who was killed in the Battle of Gate Pā, Tauranga. Over the years, Hamilton has grown from a small military outpost to a major urban center.

Geography[edit]

Hamilton is located in the central part of the Waikato region, approximately 130 kilometers south of Auckland. The city covers an area of 110 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 40 meters above sea level. The Waikato River flows through the city, providing a scenic backdrop and recreational opportunities.

Economy[edit]

Hamilton is a major economic hub in New Zealand, with a diverse economy that includes agriculture, education, research, and manufacturing. The city is home to the University of Waikato and the Waikato Institute of Technology, both of which contribute significantly to the local economy.

The surrounding Waikato region is known for its dairy farming, and Hamilton serves as a center for agricultural research and innovation. The city also has a growing technology sector, with several tech companies and startups based in the area.

Education[edit]

Hamilton is an important center for education in New Zealand. The University of Waikato is a prominent institution that offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs. The university is known for its research in fields such as environmental science, education, and business.

The Waikato Institute of Technology (Wintec) provides vocational training and education, offering courses in areas such as engineering, health, and creative industries.

Culture and Recreation[edit]

Hamilton hosts a variety of cultural and recreational activities. The city is known for its vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries, theaters, and music venues. The Hamilton Gardens are a popular attraction, featuring themed gardens from around the world.

The city also hosts several annual events, including the Balloon Festival and the National Agricultural Fieldays, which is the largest agricultural event in the Southern Hemisphere.

Transportation[edit]

Hamilton is well-connected by road and rail. The city is served by the Hamilton Airport, which offers domestic flights to major cities in New Zealand. The Waikato Expressway provides a direct route to Auckland, and there are regular bus and train services to other parts of the country.

Also see[edit]

Template:New Zealand cities