Coronal

Coronal refers to the anatomical term of location that pertains to the vertical plane dividing the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions. The term is derived from the Latin word "corona", meaning "crown". It is used in anatomy to describe anything related to the frontal (coronal) plane.

Overview

The coronal plane, also known as the frontal plane, is one of the three main planes used in anatomical and medical imaging to view the body. It divides the body into dorsal (back) and ventral (front) parts, or more commonly referred to as posterior and anterior parts. This plane is perpendicular to the sagittal plane and the transverse plane.

Usage in Medical Imaging

In medical imaging, the coronal plane is used to produce images that help in the diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions. It is particularly useful in examining the brain, the thoracic cavity, and the abdominal cavity. The coronal plane can be viewed in both CT scans and MRI scans.

Related Terms

• Sagittal Plane: A vertical plane that divides the body into right and left parts.
• Transverse Plane: A horizontal plane that divides the body into upper and lower parts.
• Anatomical Terms of Location: Descriptive terms used in anatomy to help identify the location of body structures.

See Also

• Anatomy
• Medical Imaging
• Computed Tomography (CT)
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

References

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