Salamanca: Difference between revisions
CSV import |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
'''Salamanca''' is a city in western [[Spain]] that is the capital of the province of [[Salamanca (province)|Salamanca]] in the [[autonomous community]] of [[Castile and León]]. The city lies on several hills by the [[Tormes River]]. Its Old City was declared a [[UNESCO World Heritage Site]] in 1988. | '''Salamanca''' is a city in western [[Spain]] that is the capital of the province of [[Salamanca (province)|Salamanca]] in the [[autonomous community]] of [[Castile and León]]. The city lies on several hills by the [[Tormes River]]. Its Old City was declared a [[UNESCO World Heritage Site]] in 1988. | ||
| Line 54: | Line 19: | ||
* [[List of World Heritage Sites in Spain]] | * [[List of World Heritage Sites in Spain]] | ||
* [[Spanish Renaissance architecture]] | * [[Spanish Renaissance architecture]] | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* [http://www.aytosalamanca.es/ Official website of Salamanca] | * [http://www.aytosalamanca.es/ Official website of Salamanca] | ||
* [https://www.salamanca.es/ Salamanca Tourism] | * [https://www.salamanca.es/ Salamanca Tourism] | ||
[[Category:Salamanca]] | [[Category:Salamanca]] | ||
[[Category:World Heritage Sites in Spain]] | [[Category:World Heritage Sites in Spain]] | ||
Revision as of 00:01, 31 December 2024
Salamanca is a city in western Spain that is the capital of the province of Salamanca in the autonomous community of Castile and León. The city lies on several hills by the Tormes River. Its Old City was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988.
History
Salamanca's history dates back to the Celtiberians, who called it "Helmantica". It was later conquered by the Romans, who established a significant settlement there. The city became an important center during the Middle Ages, especially after the founding of the University of Salamanca in 1134, which is one of the oldest universities in the world.
University of Salamanca
The University of Salamanca is one of the most prestigious universities in Spain and the world. It was founded in 1134 and received its Royal Charter in 1218. The university is known for its historical buildings, including the famous facade of the Escuelas Mayores, which is a masterpiece of Plateresque architecture.
Culture
Salamanca is renowned for its rich cultural heritage. The city hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year, including the famous "Semana Santa" (Holy Week) processions. The Plaza Mayor is considered one of the most beautiful squares in Spain and serves as the heart of the city's social life.
Economy
The economy of Salamanca is largely driven by the University of Salamanca, which attracts thousands of students from around the world. The city also benefits from tourism, with visitors drawn to its historical sites and vibrant cultural scene.
Transportation
Salamanca is well-connected by road and rail. The city is served by the Salamanca Airport, which offers flights to several domestic and international destinations.
