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[[File:Burlington House (5125727595).jpg|thumb]] [[File:Exterior of The Linnean Society of London.JPG|thumb]] [[File:First admission of lady Fellows to the Linnean Society of London.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Darwin-Wallace medal.jpg|thumb]] {{Infobox organization
 
{{Infobox organization
| name = Linnean Society of London
| name = Linnean Society of London
| image = Linnean Society of London logo.png
| image = Linnean Society of London logo.png
| image_size = 150px
| caption = Logo of the Linnean Society of London
| formation = 1788
| formation = 1788
| founder = [[James Edward Smith]]
| type = Learned society
| type = Learned society
| headquarters = Burlington House, Piccadilly, London
| headquarters = Burlington House, Piccadilly, London, England
| website = [https://www.linnean.org/ www.linnean.org]
| website = [https://www.linnean.org/ www.linnean.org]
}}
}}


The '''Linnean Society of London''' is a prestigious learned society dedicated to the study and dissemination of information concerning natural history, evolution, and taxonomy. Founded in 1788, it is the world's oldest active biological society. The society is named after the Swedish naturalist [[Carl Linnaeus]], who is renowned for developing the system of binomial nomenclature that is still in use today.
The '''Linnean Society of London''' is a prestigious [[learned society]] dedicated to the study of [[natural history]], [[evolution]], and [[taxonomy]]. Founded in 1788, it is the world's oldest active biological society. The society is named after the Swedish naturalist [[Carl Linnaeus]], who is known for formalizing the modern system of naming organisms called [[binomial nomenclature]].


== History ==
== History ==
The Linnean Society of London was established by [[James Edward Smith]], who purchased the entire collection of books, manuscripts, and specimens of [[Carl Linnaeus]] from his heirs. The society was officially founded on March 8, 1788, and it received its Royal Charter in 1802. The society's first home was in Soho Square, London, but it moved to its current location at [[Burlington House]] in Piccadilly in 1857.
The Linnean Society was established in 1788 by [[Sir James Edward Smith]], who purchased the entire collection of Linnaeus's writings, specimens, and library. The society was granted a [[Royal Charter]] in 1802, which solidified its status as a leading institution in the field of natural history.


== Objectives ==
== Activities ==
The primary objectives of the Linnean Society are to promote the study of natural history in all its branches, to encourage the exchange of scientific information, and to support the publication of research findings. The society achieves these goals through its meetings, publications, and educational programs.
The society is involved in a wide range of activities, including the publication of academic journals such as the ''[[Biological Journal of the Linnean Society]]'', the ''[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]]'', and the ''[[Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society]]''. It also organizes lectures, symposia, and educational programs to promote the understanding of natural history and biodiversity.


== Publications ==
== Collections ==
The Linnean Society publishes several scientific journals, including:
The Linnean Society houses an extensive collection of specimens, manuscripts, and books, including the original [[Linnaean collection]]. This collection is a valuable resource for researchers in the fields of taxonomy and systematics.
* ''[[Biological Journal of the Linnean Society]]''
* ''[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]]''
* ''[[Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society]]''
 
These journals cover a wide range of topics in biology, botany, and zoology, and they are highly regarded in the scientific community.
 
== Meetings and Events ==
The society hosts regular meetings, lectures, and symposia that are open to both members and the public. These events provide a platform for scientists to present their research and for the public to engage with the latest developments in natural history.


== Membership ==
== Membership ==
Membership in the Linnean Society is open to anyone with an interest in natural history. Members, known as Fellows, are entitled to use the post-nominal letters FLS (Fellow of the Linnean Society). The society also offers student membership and associate membership for those who are not yet ready to become full Fellows.
Membership to the Linnean Society is open to anyone with an interest in natural history. Members, known as [[Fellows of the Linnean Society]], are entitled to use the post-nominal letters FLS.


== Library and Collections ==
== Awards ==
The Linnean Society's library houses an extensive collection of books, journals, and manuscripts related to natural history. The society also maintains the original collections of [[Carl Linnaeus]], which include specimens, manuscripts, and personal items.
The society awards several prestigious medals and prizes, including the [[Linnean Medal]], the [[Bicentenary Medal]], and the [[H. H. Bloomer Award]], to recognize outstanding contributions to the field of natural history.


== Awards and Medals ==
== See also ==
The society awards several prestigious medals and prizes to recognize outstanding contributions to the field of natural history. These include the [[Linnean Medal]], the [[Bicentenary Medal]], and the [[H. H. Bloomer Award]].
 
== Also see ==
* [[Carl Linnaeus]]
* [[James Edward Smith]]
* [[Burlington House]]
* [[Royal Society]]
* [[Royal Society]]
* [[Natural History Museum, London]]
* [[Natural History Museum, London]]
* [[British Museum]]
== References ==
{{Reflist}}


{{Authority control}}
== External links ==
* [https://www.linnean.org/ Official website of the Linnean Society of London]


[[Category:Learned societies of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Learned societies of the United Kingdom]]
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[[Category:Natural history organizations]]
[[Category:Natural history organizations]]
[[Category:Scientific organizations based in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Scientific organizations based in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:1788 establishments in England]]

Revision as of 16:54, 29 December 2024


Linnean Society of London
File:Linnean Society of London logo.png
Formation 1788
Type Learned society
Headquarters Burlington House, Piccadilly, London, England
Membership N/A
Language N/A
Leader title N/A
Leader name N/A
Website www.linnean.org


The Linnean Society of London is a prestigious learned society dedicated to the study of natural history, evolution, and taxonomy. Founded in 1788, it is the world's oldest active biological society. The society is named after the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus, who is known for formalizing the modern system of naming organisms called binomial nomenclature.

History

The Linnean Society was established in 1788 by Sir James Edward Smith, who purchased the entire collection of Linnaeus's writings, specimens, and library. The society was granted a Royal Charter in 1802, which solidified its status as a leading institution in the field of natural history.

Activities

The society is involved in a wide range of activities, including the publication of academic journals such as the Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, the Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, and the Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. It also organizes lectures, symposia, and educational programs to promote the understanding of natural history and biodiversity.

Collections

The Linnean Society houses an extensive collection of specimens, manuscripts, and books, including the original Linnaean collection. This collection is a valuable resource for researchers in the fields of taxonomy and systematics.

Membership

Membership to the Linnean Society is open to anyone with an interest in natural history. Members, known as Fellows of the Linnean Society, are entitled to use the post-nominal letters FLS.

Awards

The society awards several prestigious medals and prizes, including the Linnean Medal, the Bicentenary Medal, and the H. H. Bloomer Award, to recognize outstanding contributions to the field of natural history.

See also

References

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External links