Techno: Difference between revisions

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Techno

Techno is a genre of electronic dance music (EDM) that emerged in the mid-to-late 1980s in Detroit, Michigan. It is characterized by a repetitive, instrumental sound that is often produced using synthesizers, drum machines, and sequencers. Techno music is known for its fast tempo, typically ranging from 120 to 150 beats per minute, and its emphasis on rhythm and texture over melody.

History

The origins of techno can be traced back to the early 1980s, when a group of young African American musicians in Detroit began experimenting with electronic music. Influenced by the futuristic sounds of European electronic music, such as Kraftwerk and Giorgio Moroder, as well as the funk and soul music of their own culture, these artists created a new sound that would become known as techno.

The "Belleville Three," consisting of Juan Atkins, Derrick May, and Kevin Saunderson, are often credited as the pioneers of techno music. They were inspired by the "futuristic" sounds of electronic music and the industrial landscape of Detroit, which they sought to reflect in their music.

Characteristics

Techno music is characterized by its use of repetitive beats and synthesized sounds. The music is often instrumental, with a focus on creating a hypnotic and immersive experience for the listener. Common elements of techno include:

Four-on-the-floor beat: A steady, unchanging bass drum pattern that provides the foundation for the track.
Synthesizers: Used to create a wide range of sounds, from melodic leads to atmospheric pads.
Drum machines: Devices like the Roland TR-808 and Roland TR-909 are iconic in techno production.
Sequencers: Used to program and arrange the various elements of a track.

Subgenres

Over the years, techno has evolved into numerous subgenres, each with its own distinct sound and style. Some of the most notable subgenres include:

Minimal Techno: Focuses on simplicity and repetition, often using fewer elements to create a more stripped-down sound.
Detroit Techno: The original form of techno, characterized by its soulful and melodic elements.
Acid Techno: Known for its use of the Roland TB-303 bass synthesizer, which produces a distinctive "squelching" sound.
Tech House: Combines elements of techno and house music, often featuring a more groove-oriented sound.

Influence and Legacy

Techno has had a significant impact on the development of electronic music and popular culture. It has influenced a wide range of other genres, including house, trance, and drum and bass. Techno music has also played a key role in the development of the global rave and club culture, with events and festivals dedicated to the genre taking place around the world.

Also see

Template:Techno

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-[[file:The_Belleville_Three_at_The_Detroit_Masonic_Temple_2017_2.png|thumb|The Belleville Three at The Detroit Masonic Temple 2017 2]] [[file:TB-303.jpg|thumb|TB-303|left]] [[file:TechnoCover.jpeg|thumb|TechnoCover]] [[file:Dorian_Gray_FFM.jpg|thumb|Dorian Gray FFM|left]] [[file:Tresor_-_Berlin.jpg|thumb|Tresor - Berlin]] [[file:DJ_Tanith_1994_(3).jpg|thumb|DJ Tanith 1994 (3)]] {{Short description|A genre of electronic dance music}}
+[[File:The Belleville Three at The Detroit Masonic Temple 2017 2.png|thumb]] [[File:TB-303.jpg|thumb]] [[File:TechnoCover.jpeg|thumb]] [[File:Dorian Gray FFM.jpg|thumb]] Techno
-{{Infobox music genre
-| name = Techno
-| bgcolor = silver
-| stylistic_origins = [[Electronic music]], [[House music]], [[Funk]], [[Synthpop]], [[Electro (music)]]
-| cultural_origins = Mid-1980s, [[Detroit]], [[Michigan]], [[United States]]
-| instruments = [[Synthesizer]], [[Drum machine]], [[Sequencer (musical instrument)]], [[Sampler (musical instrument)]]
-| derivatives = [[Trance music]], [[Hardcore techno]], [[Tech house]]
-| subgenres = [[Detroit techno]], [[Minimal techno]], [[Acid techno]], [[Dub techno]]
-| fusiongenres = [[Tech house]], [[Tech trance]]
-| regional_scenes = [[Berlin]], [[Detroit]], [[London]], [[Amsterdam]]
-| other_topics = [[Rave]], [[Electronic dance music]], [[DJ]], [[Nightclub]]
-}}
-'''Techno''' is a genre of [[electronic dance music]] (EDM) that emerged in the mid-1980s in [[Detroit]], [[Michigan]], [[United States]]. The music is characterized by a repetitive four on the floor beat, typically in common time (4/4), a tempo of 120 to 150 beats per minute (bpm), and synthesized sequences and samples.
+Techno is a genre of electronic dance music (EDM) that emerged in the mid-to-late 1980s in Detroit, Michigan. It is characterized by a repetitive, instrumental sound that is often produced using synthesizers, drum machines, and sequencers. Techno music is known for its fast tempo, typically ranging from 120 to 150 beats per minute, and its emphasis on rhythm and texture over melody.
 == History ==
-Techno music originated from the blending of various styles of music, including [[electronic music]], [[house music]], [[funk]], [[synthpop]], and [[electro (music)]]. The genre was pioneered by artists such as [[Juan Atkins]], [[Derrick May]], and [[Kevin Saunderson]], who are often referred to as the "Belleville Three" after the Detroit suburb where they grew up.
+The origins of techno can be traced back to the early 1980s, when a group of young African American musicians in Detroit began experimenting with electronic music. Influenced by the futuristic sounds of European electronic music, such as [[Kraftwerk]] and [[Giorgio Moroder]], as well as the funk and soul music of their own culture, these artists created a new sound that would become known as techno.
+The "Belleville Three," consisting of [[Juan Atkins]], [[Derrick May]], and [[Kevin Saunderson]], are often credited as the pioneers of techno music. They were inspired by the "futuristic" sounds of electronic music and the industrial landscape of Detroit, which they sought to reflect in their music.
 == Characteristics ==
-Techno is known for its use of [[synthesizer]]s, [[drum machine]]s, and [[sequencer (musical instrument)|sequencers]]. The music often features a repetitive, hypnotic rhythm and a focus on the texture and timbre of sounds. The use of [[sampler (musical instrument)|samplers]] allows for the incorporation of a wide range of sounds and effects.
+Techno music is characterized by its use of repetitive beats and synthesized sounds. The music is often instrumental, with a focus on creating a hypnotic and immersive experience for the listener. Common elements of techno include:
+* '''Four-on-the-floor beat''': A steady, unchanging bass drum pattern that provides the foundation for the track.
+* '''Synthesizers''': Used to create a wide range of sounds, from melodic leads to atmospheric pads.
+* '''Drum machines''': Devices like the [[Roland TR-808]] and [[Roland TR-909]] are iconic in techno production.
+* '''Sequencers''': Used to program and arrange the various elements of a track.
 == Subgenres ==
-Techno has evolved into various subgenres, each with its own distinct style and characteristics. Some of the notable subgenres include:
-* [[Detroit techno]]: The original form of techno, characterized by its soulful and futuristic sound.
-* [[Minimal techno]]: Focuses on simplicity and repetition, often with a stripped-down aesthetic.
-* [[Acid techno]]: Known for its use of the Roland TB-303 bass synthesizer to create squelching, resonant sounds.
-* [[Dub techno]]: Combines elements of techno with the echo and reverb effects of [[dub music]].
-== Cultural Impact ==
+Over the years, techno has evolved into numerous subgenres, each with its own distinct sound and style. Some of the most notable subgenres include:
-Techno has had a significant impact on the global music scene, influencing various other genres and leading to the development of new styles such as [[trance music]], [[hardcore techno]], and [[tech house]]. The genre has also played a central role in the [[rave]] culture and the rise of [[nightclub]]s and [[DJ]]s as prominent figures in the music industry.
+* '''Minimal Techno''': Focuses on simplicity and repetition, often using fewer elements to create a more stripped-down sound.
+* '''Detroit Techno''': The original form of techno, characterized by its soulful and melodic elements.
+* '''Acid Techno''': Known for its use of the [[Roland TB-303]] bass synthesizer, which produces a distinctive "squelching" sound.
+* '''Tech House''': Combines elements of techno and house music, often featuring a more groove-oriented sound.
+== Influence and Legacy ==
-== Regional Scenes ==
+Techno has had a significant impact on the development of electronic music and popular culture. It has influenced a wide range of other genres, including house, trance, and drum and bass. Techno music has also played a key role in the development of the global rave and club culture, with events and festivals dedicated to the genre taking place around the world.
-Techno has strong regional scenes in cities such as [[Berlin]], [[Detroit]], [[London]], and [[Amsterdam]]. Each of these cities has contributed to the development and evolution of the genre, with Berlin being particularly known for its vibrant techno scene and iconic clubs like [[Berghain]].
-== Related Pages ==
+== Also see ==
-* [[Electronic dance music]]
-* [[House music]]
-* [[Rave]]
-* [[DJ]]
-* [[Nightclub]]
-* [[Trance music]]
-* [[Hardcore techno]]
-* [[Tech house]]
-== References ==
+* [[Electronic Dance Music]]
-{{Reflist}}
+* [[House Music]]
+* [[Trance Music]]
+* [[Rave Culture]]
+* [[Detroit Music Scene]]
-[[Category:Electronic dance music genres]]
+{{Techno}}
-[[Category:Techno music]]
-[[Category:1980s in music]]
-[[Category:American styles of music]]
-[[Category:Music in Detroit]]
-{{Electronic music genres}}
+[[Category:Electronic Music Genres]]
-{{music-stub}}
+[[Category:Music of Detroit]]
+[[Category:1980s Music Genres]]