Oldest people: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 11:22, 15 February 2025

Article about the oldest people in recorded history

Oldest People in Recorded History[edit]

The study of the oldest people in recorded history provides insights into human longevity and the factors that contribute to a long life. This article explores some of the most notable individuals who have reached exceptional ages, as well as the scientific and cultural implications of extreme longevity.

Jeanne Calment[edit]

Jeanne Calment is widely recognized as the oldest person in recorded history, having lived to the age of 122 years and 164 days. Born on 21 February 1875 in Arles, France, she lived through significant historical events and witnessed the turn of two centuries. Calment attributed her longevity to a diet rich in olive oil, a positive outlook on life, and regular physical activity.

Other Notable Supercentenarians[edit]

While Jeanne Calment holds the record for the longest confirmed human lifespan, several other individuals have also been documented to have lived beyond 110 years, known as supercentenarians.

Jiroemon Kimura[edit]

Jiroemon Kimura, from Japan, was the oldest verified man in history, living to 116 years and 54 days. He was born on 19 April 1897 and passed away on 12 June 2013. Kimura attributed his longevity to eating small portions of food and staying active.

Sarah Knauss[edit]

Sarah Knauss, an American supercentenarian, lived to 119 years and 97 days. Born on 24 September 1880, she passed away on 30 December 1999. Known for her calm demeanor, Knauss enjoyed a life filled with family and community activities.

Factors Influencing Longevity[edit]

The study of supercentenarians has led to several hypotheses about the factors that contribute to extreme longevity. These include genetic predispositions, lifestyle choices, and environmental factors. Research continues to explore the role of genetics, diet, and exercise in promoting a long and healthy life.

Related Pages[edit]

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-'''Oldest people''' refers to individuals who have reached extreme ages, significantly surpassing the average [[human lifespan]]. The study of these individuals provides valuable insights into [[gerontology]], the science of aging, and has implications for understanding [[longevity]] and [[healthspan]]. This article focuses on notable records, factors contributing to extreme age, and the verification challenges associated with documenting the ages of the oldest people.
+{{Short description|Article about the oldest people in recorded history}}
-==Records==
+== Oldest People in Recorded History ==
-The title of the "world's oldest person" is often attributed to individuals whose ages have been well-documented and verified. The [[Guinness World Records]] and the [[Gerontology Research Group]] (GRG) are among the organizations that verify and maintain records of supercentenarians (people aged 110 years or more). Jeanne Calment of France holds the record for the longest confirmed human lifespan, having lived 122 years and 164 days, from 1875 to 1997. Since Calment's death, several individuals have held the title of the world's oldest living person, with Kane Tanaka of Japan being one of the most recent, living to the age of 119 years.
+[[File:Jeanne_Calment_age_20.jpg|thumb|right|Jeanne Calment at age 20]]
+The study of the oldest people in recorded history provides insights into human longevity and the factors that contribute to a long life. This article explores some of the most notable individuals who have reached exceptional ages, as well as the scientific and cultural implications of extreme longevity.
-==Factors Contributing to Longevity==
+=== Jeanne Calment ===
-Research into the lives of the oldest people has identified several factors that may contribute to their longevity. These include genetics, lifestyle choices, diet, environment, and social connections. While genetics play a significant role, lifestyle factors such as a balanced diet, regular physical activity, and avoiding harmful habits like smoking can also contribute to increased lifespan.
+Jeanne Calment is widely recognized as the oldest person in recorded history, having lived to the age of 122 years and 164 days. Born on 21 February 1875 in Arles, France, she lived through significant historical events and witnessed the turn of two centuries. Calment attributed her longevity to a diet rich in olive oil, a positive outlook on life, and regular physical activity.
-==Verification Challenges==
+=== Other Notable Supercentenarians ===
-Verifying the ages of the oldest people poses significant challenges. Reliable birth records are essential for confirmation, but such documentation may not exist or may be difficult to access for individuals born in the 19th or early 20th centuries. The GRG and other organizations have strict criteria for age verification, requiring multiple independent documents to confirm birth dates.
+While Jeanne Calment holds the record for the longest confirmed human lifespan, several other individuals have also been documented to have lived beyond 110 years, known as supercentenarians.
-==Notable Oldest People==
+==== Jiroemon Kimura ====
-- '''Jeanne Calment''': The longest confirmed human lifespan on record, living 122 years and 164 days.
+Jiroemon Kimura, from Japan, was the oldest verified man in history, living to 116 years and 54 days. He was born on 19 April 1897 and passed away on 12 June 2013. Kimura attributed his longevity to eating small portions of food and staying active.
-- '''Sarah Knauss''': An American supercentenarian who lived to be 119 years and 97 days old.
-- '''Kane Tanaka''': Recognized as the world's oldest living person until her death at the age of 119 years in 2021.
-- '''Jiroemon Kimura''': The oldest verified male ever, who lived to be 116 years and 54 days old, from Japan.
-==Conclusion==
+==== Sarah Knauss ====
-The study of the oldest people offers insights into aging and longevity, with ongoing research aimed at understanding how to extend the healthspan and quality of life. As record-keeping and verification methods improve, the list of verified supercentenarians continues to grow, providing valuable data for gerontologists and demographers.
+Sarah Knauss, an American supercentenarian, lived to 119 years and 97 days. Born on 24 September 1880, she passed away on 30 December 1999. Known for her calm demeanor, Knauss enjoyed a life filled with family and community activities.
-[[Category:Demography]]
+=== Factors Influencing Longevity ===
-[[Category:Gerontology]]
+The study of supercentenarians has led to several hypotheses about the factors that contribute to extreme longevity. These include genetic predispositions, lifestyle choices, and environmental factors. Research continues to explore the role of [[genetics]], [[diet]], and [[exercise]] in promoting a long and healthy life.
-{{stub}}
+== Related Pages ==
+* [[Longevity]]
+* [[Supercentenarian]]
+* [[Jeanne Calment]]
+* [[Jiroemon Kimura]]
+* [[Sarah Knauss]]
+[[Category:Longevity]]
+[[Category:Supercentenarians]]
+[[Category:Oldest people]]