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'''Honor Frost''' (28 October 1917 – 12 September 2010) was a pioneering [[Underwater archaeology|underwater archaeologist]] and one of the first women to dive and excavate underwater sites. She is best known for her work in the [[Mediterranean Sea]], particularly in [[Lebanon]] and [[Cyprus]].
{{short description|British archaeologist and pioneer in underwater archaeology}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}


== Early life and education ==
'''Honor Frost''' (28 October 1917 – 12 September 2010) was a British archaeologist and a pioneer in the field of [[underwater archaeology]]. Her work significantly advanced the study of ancient shipwrecks and submerged sites in the [[Mediterranean Sea]].
Frost was born in [[Cyprus]] to a British father and an Australian mother. After her parents' death, she moved to [[London]], where she studied at the [[Central School of Art]] and later at the [[Guildhall School of Music and Drama]].  


== Career ==
==Early Life and Education==
Frost's interest in underwater archaeology began when she learned to dive in the early 1950s. She worked with [[Frederic Dumas]], a pioneer in the field, and later with [[George Bass]], who is considered the father of underwater archaeology.  
Honor Frost was born in [[Nicosia]], [[Cyprus]], and was raised in [[London]]. She studied at the [[Central School of Art and Design]] and later at the [[Courtauld Institute of Art]], where she developed her skills in [[art history]] and [[archaeology]].


In 1960, Frost led the first archaeological expedition to survey the ancient harbours of [[Sidon]], in Lebanon. She also led excavations at the [[Phoenician]] port of [[Tyre]] and the Roman port of [[Caesarea Maritima]].
==Career==
Frost's career in archaeology began on land, but she soon became fascinated by the potential of underwater exploration. She was one of the first to apply [[scuba diving]] techniques to archaeological research, which allowed her to explore submerged sites that were previously inaccessible.


Frost was a founding member of the [[Council for Nautical Archaeology]] and the [[International Journal of Nautical Archaeology]]. She also established the Honor Frost Foundation, which provides grants for underwater archaeology in the Mediterranean.
===Underwater Archaeology===
[[File:Honor_Frost.jpg|thumb|right|Honor Frost during an underwater excavation]]
Frost's pioneering work in underwater archaeology included the excavation of the [[Marsa Matruh]] site in [[Egypt]] and the [[Phoenician shipwreck]] off the coast of [[Turkey]]. Her meticulous methods set new standards for underwater excavation and documentation.


== Legacy ==
===Notable Discoveries===
Frost's work has had a significant impact on the field of underwater archaeology. She is remembered for her pioneering work and for her efforts to promote the preservation of underwater cultural heritage.
One of Frost's most significant contributions was her work on the [[ancient port]] of [[Byblos]] in [[Lebanon]]. She also played a crucial role in the discovery and study of the [[Kyrenia shipwreck]], a 4th-century BC Greek merchant ship found off the coast of [[Cyprus]].


== See also ==
==Legacy==
* [[List of female explorers and travelers]]
Honor Frost's work laid the foundation for modern underwater archaeology. She was a founding member of the [[Nautical Archaeology Society]] and contributed to the establishment of ethical standards for the treatment of underwater cultural heritage.
* [[History of archaeology]]
* [[Maritime archaeology]]


== References ==
==Related Pages==
<references />
* [[Underwater archaeology]]
 
* [[Phoenician shipwrecks]]
== External links ==
* [[Kyrenia shipwreck]]
* [http://www.honorfrostfoundation.org Honor Frost Foundation]
* [[Nautical Archaeology Society]]


[[Category:British archaeologists]]
[[Category:Underwater archaeologists]]
[[Category:Underwater archaeologists]]
[[Category:Women archaeologists]]
[[Category:1917 births]]
[[Category:1917 births]]
[[Category:2010 deaths]]
[[Category:2010 deaths]]
{{archaeologist-stub}}

Latest revision as of 04:07, 13 February 2025

British archaeologist and pioneer in underwater archaeology



Honor Frost (28 October 1917 – 12 September 2010) was a British archaeologist and a pioneer in the field of underwater archaeology. Her work significantly advanced the study of ancient shipwrecks and submerged sites in the Mediterranean Sea.

Early Life and Education[edit]

Honor Frost was born in Nicosia, Cyprus, and was raised in London. She studied at the Central School of Art and Design and later at the Courtauld Institute of Art, where she developed her skills in art history and archaeology.

Career[edit]

Frost's career in archaeology began on land, but she soon became fascinated by the potential of underwater exploration. She was one of the first to apply scuba diving techniques to archaeological research, which allowed her to explore submerged sites that were previously inaccessible.

Underwater Archaeology[edit]

File:Honor Frost.jpg
Honor Frost during an underwater excavation

Frost's pioneering work in underwater archaeology included the excavation of the Marsa Matruh site in Egypt and the Phoenician shipwreck off the coast of Turkey. Her meticulous methods set new standards for underwater excavation and documentation.

Notable Discoveries[edit]

One of Frost's most significant contributions was her work on the ancient port of Byblos in Lebanon. She also played a crucial role in the discovery and study of the Kyrenia shipwreck, a 4th-century BC Greek merchant ship found off the coast of Cyprus.

Legacy[edit]

Honor Frost's work laid the foundation for modern underwater archaeology. She was a founding member of the Nautical Archaeology Society and contributed to the establishment of ethical standards for the treatment of underwater cultural heritage.

Related Pages[edit]