Epley

Epley Maneuver is a procedure that is performed to treat benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), a disorder arising in the inner ear. The maneuver involves a series of head movements to shift the otoconia in the ear. It was developed by Dr. John Epley.

Overview

The Epley Maneuver is a sequence of movements that can be performed in a doctor's office or at home to alleviate the symptoms of BPPV. The procedure is designed to move the otoconia from the semicircular canals to a part of the inner ear where they can be absorbed by the body.

Procedure

The Epley Maneuver is performed in several steps. The patient is first seated on a bed, with the head turned 45 degrees to the side of the affected ear. The doctor then quickly lays the patient down, with the head hanging off the edge of the bed. The head is then turned 90 degrees to the opposite side, and the body is rolled onto its side. Finally, the patient is brought back to a seated position.

Effectiveness

The Epley Maneuver has been shown to be effective in treating BPPV. In many cases, symptoms can be relieved after one or two treatments. However, the procedure may need to be repeated if symptoms persist.

Risks

While the Epley Maneuver is generally safe, it can cause temporary dizziness and nausea. In rare cases, it can also dislodge the otoconia into other parts of the inner ear, causing other types of vertigo.

See also

• Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
• Vertigo
• Inner ear

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