Levoverbenone

Levoverbenone is a chemical compound used in the pharmaceutical industry. It is a synthetic derivative of verbenone, a natural compound found in the essential oil of various plants. Levoverbenone is used in the treatment of cardiovascular disease, specifically ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease.

Chemical Structure

Levoverbenone is a monoterpene with the chemical formula C10H14O. It is a chiral molecule, meaning it has a non-superimposable mirror image. The "levo" prefix in its name refers to the fact that it is the left-handed (levorotatory) version of verbenone.

Pharmacology

Levoverbenone has been shown to have vasodilatory effects, meaning it can widen blood vessels and improve blood flow. This makes it useful in the treatment of conditions that involve restricted blood flow, such as ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease. It is also thought to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

Clinical Use

In clinical settings, levoverbenone is often administered orally in the form of a tablet or capsule. It is typically used in conjunction with other treatments for cardiovascular disease, such as beta blockers and statins.

Side Effects

Like all medications, levoverbenone can cause side effects. These may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and dizziness. In rare cases, it can cause more serious side effects such as hypotension (low blood pressure) and bradycardia (slow heart rate).

See Also

• Verbenone
• Cardiovascular disease
• Ischemic heart disease
• Cerebrovascular disease

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