Ellipsoid: Difference between revisions

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[[Category:Geometry]]
[[Category:Geometry]]
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<gallery>
File:Ellipsoide.svg|Ellipsoid
File:Ellipsoid-ebener-Schnitt.svg|Ellipsoid with plane section
File:Ellipso-eb-beisp.svg|Ellipsoid example
File:Ellipso-eb-ku.svg|Ellipsoid curvature
File:Ellipse-gaertner-k.svg|Ellipse with gardener's construction
File:Fokalks-ellipsoid.svg|Focal axes of ellipsoid
File:Fokalks-ellipsoid-xyz.svg|Focal axes of ellipsoid in XYZ
File:Ellipsoid-pk-zk.svg|Ellipsoid with principal and secondary axes
File:Ellipsoid-affin.svg|Affine transformation of ellipsoid
File:2003EL61art.jpg|Ellipsoid
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 11:23, 18 February 2025

Ellipsoid is a surface that may be obtained from a sphere by deforming it by means of directional scalings, or more generally, of an affine transformation. An ellipsoid is a type of quadric surface that is a higher dimensional analogue of an ellipse.

Definition[edit]

In mathematics, an ellipsoid is a surface that may be obtained from a sphere by deforming it by means of directional scalings, or more generally, of an affine transformation. An ellipsoid is a type of quadric surface that is a higher dimensional analogue of an ellipse.

Mathematical Description[edit]

The standard equation of an ellipsoid centered at the origin of a three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system is

x2a2+y2b2+z2c2=1

where a, b, and c are positive real numbers.

Properties[edit]

Ellipsoids have several interesting properties. They are closed, bounded, and smooth (i.e., they have a well-defined tangent at every point). They also have a well-defined volume and surface area, which can be calculated using integral calculus.

Applications[edit]

Ellipsoids have many applications in various fields such as physics, astronomy, geology, and medicine. For example, in medicine, the shape of red blood cells is often modeled as an ellipsoid.

See Also[edit]

References[edit]

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