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== Stayman (apple) ==
{{short description|A variety of apple}}
{{Taxobox
| name = Stayman
| image = Mele_stayman.jpg
| image_caption = Stayman apples
| genus = Malus
| species = ''[[Malus domestica]]''
}}


The '''Stayman''' is a popular [[apple]] variety known for its distinctive tart flavor and firm, crisp flesh. It is a cultivar of the [[Malus domestica]] species and is widely used in cooking and baking due to its unique flavor profile.
The '''Stayman''' apple, also known as '''Stayman Winesap''', is a cultivar of apple that was first developed in the United States in the late 19th century. It is known for its tart flavor and firm texture, making it a popular choice for both eating fresh and cooking.


== History ==
==History==
The Stayman apple was developed by Dr. Joseph Stayman in Leavenworth, Kansas, in 1866. It is believed to be a seedling of the [[Winesap]] apple, which is why it is sometimes referred to as Stayman Winesap. The apple gained popularity due to its unique flavor and versatility.


The Stayman apple was first cultivated by Dr. Joseph Stayman in 1866 in [[Leavenworth, Kansas]]. Dr. Stayman was a horticulturist who was known for his work in developing new apple varieties. The Stayman apple is a seedling of the [[Winesap apple]], another popular apple variety.
==Characteristics==
[[File:Mele_stayman.jpg|thumb|right|Stayman apples]]
The Stayman apple is medium to large in size, with a round to conical shape. Its skin is thick and tough, with a deep red color that often has green or yellow undertones. The flesh is cream-colored, crisp, and juicy, with a tart and spicy flavor that is distinct from other apple varieties.


== Characteristics ==
===Flavor===
The flavor of the Stayman apple is often described as a balance of sweet and tart, with a spicy undertone. This makes it an excellent choice for baking, as the flavor holds up well under heat. It is also a popular choice for making cider due to its high acidity and sugar content.


The Stayman apple is medium to large in size and has a round shape. The skin is thick and tough, with a deep red color that is often streaked with green. The flesh is firm and crisp, with a tart flavor that is often described as wine-like.
===Texture===
The Stayman apple has a firm and crisp texture, which makes it ideal for eating fresh. It retains its texture well when cooked, making it a preferred choice for pies and other baked goods.


The Stayman apple is a late-season apple, typically harvested in October. It is known for its long storage life, often lasting well into the winter months.
==Cultivation==
Stayman apples are typically grown in temperate climates and require a period of cold dormancy to produce fruit. They are harvested in the fall, usually from late September to early November. The trees are known for their vigorous growth and can be quite productive under the right conditions.


== Cultivation ==
==Uses==
 
Stayman apples are versatile and can be used in a variety of culinary applications. They are excellent for fresh eating, baking, and making cider. Their unique flavor profile also makes them a good choice for salads and sauces.
Stayman apples are grown in many parts of the United States, including the [[Mid-Atlantic states]], the [[Midwest]], and the [[Pacific Northwest]]. They are also grown in other countries, including [[Canada]] and [[New Zealand]].
 
Stayman apples prefer a cool climate and require a long growing season. They are resistant to many common apple diseases, but are susceptible to [[apple scab]].
 
== Uses ==
 
Stayman apples are versatile and can be used in a variety of culinary applications. They are excellent for baking, making them a popular choice for apple pies and other desserts. They are also good for eating fresh, and their tart flavor makes them a favorite for cider making.
 
== See Also ==


==Related pages==
* [[Apple]]
* [[Apple]]
* [[Winesap]]
* [[Cider]]
* [[Malus domestica]]
* [[Malus domestica]]
* [[Winesap apple]]
* [[Apple scab]]
== References ==
* [https://www.orangepippin.com/apples/stayman Orange Pippin: Stayman]
* [https://www.usapple.org/apple/stayman/ U.S. Apple Association: Stayman]


[[Category:Apple cultivars]]
[[Category:Apple cultivars]]
[[Category:American apples]]

Latest revision as of 10:59, 15 February 2025

A variety of apple



The Stayman apple, also known as Stayman Winesap, is a cultivar of apple that was first developed in the United States in the late 19th century. It is known for its tart flavor and firm texture, making it a popular choice for both eating fresh and cooking.

History[edit]

The Stayman apple was developed by Dr. Joseph Stayman in Leavenworth, Kansas, in 1866. It is believed to be a seedling of the Winesap apple, which is why it is sometimes referred to as Stayman Winesap. The apple gained popularity due to its unique flavor and versatility.

Characteristics[edit]

File:Mele stayman.jpg
Stayman apples

The Stayman apple is medium to large in size, with a round to conical shape. Its skin is thick and tough, with a deep red color that often has green or yellow undertones. The flesh is cream-colored, crisp, and juicy, with a tart and spicy flavor that is distinct from other apple varieties.

Flavor[edit]

The flavor of the Stayman apple is often described as a balance of sweet and tart, with a spicy undertone. This makes it an excellent choice for baking, as the flavor holds up well under heat. It is also a popular choice for making cider due to its high acidity and sugar content.

Texture[edit]

The Stayman apple has a firm and crisp texture, which makes it ideal for eating fresh. It retains its texture well when cooked, making it a preferred choice for pies and other baked goods.

Cultivation[edit]

Stayman apples are typically grown in temperate climates and require a period of cold dormancy to produce fruit. They are harvested in the fall, usually from late September to early November. The trees are known for their vigorous growth and can be quite productive under the right conditions.

Uses[edit]

Stayman apples are versatile and can be used in a variety of culinary applications. They are excellent for fresh eating, baking, and making cider. Their unique flavor profile also makes them a good choice for salads and sauces.

Related pages[edit]