Aggregate fruit: Difference between revisions

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== Aggregate Fruit ==
== Aggregate Fruit ==


An '''aggregate fruit''' is a type of fruit that develops from the merger of several ovaries that were separate in a single flower. They are a subset of [[compound fruits]], which also include [[multiple fruits]] and [[accessory fruits]]. Aggregate fruits are often confused with multiple fruits, which are formed from a cluster of flowers (an [[inflorescence]]).
[[File:Custard_Apple.jpg|thumb|right|Custard apple, an example of an aggregate fruit]]
 
An '''aggregate fruit''' is a type of fruit that develops from the [[ovary]] of a single [[flower]] that has multiple [[carpel]]s. Each carpel forms a small fruit, and these small fruits are clustered together to form the aggregate fruit. This is in contrast to a [[simple fruit]], which develops from a single carpel, and a [[multiple fruit]], which forms from a cluster of flowers.


== Development ==
== Development ==


Aggregate fruits form from a single flower that has multiple [[carpels]], which are the female reproductive structures. Each carpel contains an [[ovary]], and as the flower matures, each ovary develops into a small fruitlet. These fruitlets cluster together to form the aggregate fruit. The structure of the fruit can vary significantly depending on the species.
Aggregate fruits develop from a single flower with numerous pistils. Each pistil contains an ovary, and as the flower matures, each ovary develops into a small fruitlet. These fruitlets are joined together at the base, forming the aggregate fruit. The structure of aggregate fruits can vary significantly depending on the species.


== Examples ==
== Examples ==


Common examples of aggregate fruits include:
Some common examples of aggregate fruits include:


* [[Blackberry]]
* [[Raspberry]]
* [[Raspberry]]
* [[Blackberry]]
* [[Strawberry]]
* [[Strawberry]]
* [[Custard apple]]
* [[Custard apple]]


Each of these fruits is composed of multiple small fruitlets. For instance, in raspberries and blackberries, each fruitlet is a small [[drupelet]], while in strawberries, the fruitlets are tiny [[achenes]] on the surface of a fleshy [[receptacle]].
The [[custard apple]] (shown in the image) is a well-known example of an aggregate fruit. It consists of multiple small fruitlets that are fused together, giving it a unique appearance and texture.


== Characteristics ==
== Characteristics ==


Aggregate fruits can vary widely in appearance and texture. Some, like raspberries and blackberries, have a juicy and fleshy texture, while others, like strawberries, have a fleshy base with small, dry fruitlets. The arrangement and attachment of the fruitlets can also differ, affecting the overall shape and size of the fruit.
Aggregate fruits can vary in size, shape, and texture. The individual fruitlets may be fleshy or dry, and they can be tightly packed or loosely arranged. The overall fruit can be soft and juicy, like a raspberry, or firm and dry, like some types of magnolia fruits.


== Related pages ==
== Related Pages ==


* [[Simple fruit]]
* [[Simple fruit]]
* [[Multiple fruit]]
* [[Multiple fruit]]
* [[Accessory fruit]]
* [[Fruit anatomy]]
* [[Fruit anatomy]]
* [[Botany]]


== Gallery ==
[[Category:Fruit types]]
 
<gallery>
File:Custard_Apple.jpg|Custard Apple, an example of an aggregate fruit.
</gallery>
 
[[Category:Fruit morphology]]

Latest revision as of 11:22, 15 February 2025

Aggregate Fruit[edit]

Custard apple, an example of an aggregate fruit

An aggregate fruit is a type of fruit that develops from the ovary of a single flower that has multiple carpels. Each carpel forms a small fruit, and these small fruits are clustered together to form the aggregate fruit. This is in contrast to a simple fruit, which develops from a single carpel, and a multiple fruit, which forms from a cluster of flowers.

Development[edit]

Aggregate fruits develop from a single flower with numerous pistils. Each pistil contains an ovary, and as the flower matures, each ovary develops into a small fruitlet. These fruitlets are joined together at the base, forming the aggregate fruit. The structure of aggregate fruits can vary significantly depending on the species.

Examples[edit]

Some common examples of aggregate fruits include:

The custard apple (shown in the image) is a well-known example of an aggregate fruit. It consists of multiple small fruitlets that are fused together, giving it a unique appearance and texture.

Characteristics[edit]

Aggregate fruits can vary in size, shape, and texture. The individual fruitlets may be fleshy or dry, and they can be tightly packed or loosely arranged. The overall fruit can be soft and juicy, like a raspberry, or firm and dry, like some types of magnolia fruits.

Related Pages[edit]