Fourchette

Fourchette is a term used in anatomy to describe a small fold of skin at the back of the vulva where the labia minora meet. The term is derived from the French word for "fork", and it is also used to describe similar structures in other parts of the body.

Anatomy

The fourchette is located at the posterior end of the vulval vestibule, where the labia minora meet. It forms a small ridge of skin that can be seen and felt. The fourchette is not a prominent structure and can vary in size and shape between individuals. It is more noticeable in some women than in others, and its appearance can change with age, hormonal changes, and childbirth.

Clinical significance

The fourchette is often examined during a gynecological examination to check for signs of disease or injury. It can be a site of pain or discomfort in conditions such as vulvodynia or vaginismus. It can also be injured during childbirth or sexual activity, and is a common site for episiotomy, a surgical cut made to enlarge the vaginal opening during childbirth.

See also

• Vulva
• Labia minora
• Vulvodynia
• Vaginismus
• Episiotomy

References

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