Fukushima Prefecture: Difference between revisions
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[[File: | [[File:Mt.Bandai from Lake Inawashiro 05.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Wakamatsu castle.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Abukuma 20220102152559 (52267402339).jpg|thumb]] [[File:20220917-P1003566.jpg|thumb]] {{Infobox settlement | ||
| name = Fukushima Prefecture | |||
| native_name = 福島県 | |||
| native_name_lang = ja | |||
| settlement_type = Prefecture | |||
| image_flag = Flag of Fukushima Prefecture.svg | |||
| image_seal = Emblem of Fukushima Prefecture.svg | |||
| image_map = Fukushima in Japan.svg | |||
| map_caption = Location of Fukushima Prefecture in Japan | |||
| coordinates = 37°45′N 140°28′E | |||
| subdivision_type = Country | |||
| subdivision_name = Japan | |||
| subdivision_type1 = Region | |||
| subdivision_name1 = Tōhoku | |||
| established_title = Established | |||
| established_date = 1871 | |||
| seat_type = Capital | |||
| seat = [[Fukushima (city)]] | |||
| area_total_km2 = 13,783.90 | |||
| population_total = 1,848,257 | |||
| population_as_of = 2020 | |||
| population_density_km2 = auto | |||
| timezone1 = Japan Standard Time | |||
| utc_offset1 = +9 | |||
}} | |||
'''Fukushima Prefecture''' (福島県, ''Fukushima-ken'') is a [[prefectures of Japan|prefecture]] located in the [[Tōhoku region]] of [[Japan]]. The capital city is [[Fukushima (city)|Fukushima]]. | |||
Fukushima Prefecture | |||
== | == Geography == | ||
Fukushima Prefecture is the third largest prefecture in Japan, covering an area of 13,783.90 square kilometers. It is bordered by [[Miyagi Prefecture]] to the north, [[Yamagata Prefecture]] to the northwest, [[Niigata Prefecture]] to the west, [[Gunma Prefecture]] to the southwest, [[Tochigi Prefecture]] to the south, and [[Ibaraki Prefecture]] to the southeast. The eastern part of the prefecture faces the [[Pacific Ocean]]. | |||
The prefecture is divided into three regions: [[Aizu]], [[Nakadōri]], and [[Hamadōri]]. Aizu is a mountainous area in the west, Nakadōri is a fertile valley in the center, and Hamadōri is a coastal region in the east. | |||
== | == History == | ||
Fukushima Prefecture was | Fukushima Prefecture was established in 1871 during the [[Meiji Restoration]] as part of the abolition of the [[han system]]. The area has a rich history, with the [[Aizu Domain]] being a significant power during the [[Edo period]]. | ||
In March 2011, Fukushima Prefecture was severely affected by the [[Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami]], which led to the [[Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster]]. This disaster had a profound impact on the region, leading to evacuations and long-term environmental and health concerns. | |||
== | == Economy == | ||
Fukushima Prefecture is | The economy of Fukushima Prefecture is diverse, with agriculture, manufacturing, and energy production being key sectors. The region is known for its production of rice, fruits, and sake. The manufacturing sector includes electronics, machinery, and textiles. | ||
The nuclear disaster in 2011 had a significant impact on the local economy, particularly in the energy sector. Efforts have been made to decommission the damaged reactors and to promote renewable energy sources. | |||
== | == Culture == | ||
Fukushima Prefecture | Fukushima Prefecture has a rich cultural heritage, with traditional crafts such as [[Aizu lacquerware]] and [[Okiagari-koboshi]] dolls. The region is also known for its festivals, such as the [[Aizu Tajima Gion Festival]] and the [[Soma Nomaoi]], a traditional horse-riding event. | ||
==Education== | == Education == | ||
Fukushima Prefecture is home to several higher education institutions, including [[Fukushima University]] and [[Fukushima Medical University]]. These institutions play a crucial role in research and education, particularly in fields related to disaster recovery and nuclear safety. | |||
== | == Transportation == | ||
The prefecture is served by several major transportation networks, including the [[Tōhoku Shinkansen]] and the [[Jōban Line]]. The [[Fukushima Airport]] provides domestic flights to major cities in Japan. | |||
== Also see == | |||
* [[Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster]] | * [[Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster]] | ||
* [[Tōhoku region]] | * [[Tōhoku region]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Aizu Domain]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Fukushima (city)]] | ||
* [[Fukushima University]] | |||
{{Prefectures of Japan}} | |||
{{ | |||
[[Category:Prefectures of Japan]] | [[Category:Prefectures of Japan]] | ||
[[Category:Fukushima Prefecture]] | [[Category:Fukushima Prefecture]] | ||
Latest revision as of 15:24, 9 December 2024
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| General Information | |
| Name | Fukushima Prefecture |
| Native Name | 福島県
|
| Other Names | |
| Settlement Type | Prefecture |
| Transliteration | |
| Language 1 | |
| Type 1 | |
| Info 1 | |
| Location | |
| Coordinates | 37°45′N 140°28′E |
| Map | |
| Population | |
| Total | 1,848,257 |
| Density | auto per km² |
| Area | |
| Total | 13,783.90 km² |
| Land | km² |
| Water | km² |
| Government | |
| Type | |
| Leader | |
| Time Zone | |
| Standard | UTC |
| DST | UTC |
Fukushima Prefecture (福島県, Fukushima-ken) is a prefecture located in the Tōhoku region of Japan. The capital city is Fukushima.
Geography[edit]
Fukushima Prefecture is the third largest prefecture in Japan, covering an area of 13,783.90 square kilometers. It is bordered by Miyagi Prefecture to the north, Yamagata Prefecture to the northwest, Niigata Prefecture to the west, Gunma Prefecture to the southwest, Tochigi Prefecture to the south, and Ibaraki Prefecture to the southeast. The eastern part of the prefecture faces the Pacific Ocean.
The prefecture is divided into three regions: Aizu, Nakadōri, and Hamadōri. Aizu is a mountainous area in the west, Nakadōri is a fertile valley in the center, and Hamadōri is a coastal region in the east.
History[edit]
Fukushima Prefecture was established in 1871 during the Meiji Restoration as part of the abolition of the han system. The area has a rich history, with the Aizu Domain being a significant power during the Edo period.
In March 2011, Fukushima Prefecture was severely affected by the Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, which led to the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster. This disaster had a profound impact on the region, leading to evacuations and long-term environmental and health concerns.
Economy[edit]
The economy of Fukushima Prefecture is diverse, with agriculture, manufacturing, and energy production being key sectors. The region is known for its production of rice, fruits, and sake. The manufacturing sector includes electronics, machinery, and textiles.
The nuclear disaster in 2011 had a significant impact on the local economy, particularly in the energy sector. Efforts have been made to decommission the damaged reactors and to promote renewable energy sources.
Culture[edit]
Fukushima Prefecture has a rich cultural heritage, with traditional crafts such as Aizu lacquerware and Okiagari-koboshi dolls. The region is also known for its festivals, such as the Aizu Tajima Gion Festival and the Soma Nomaoi, a traditional horse-riding event.
Education[edit]
Fukushima Prefecture is home to several higher education institutions, including Fukushima University and Fukushima Medical University. These institutions play a crucial role in research and education, particularly in fields related to disaster recovery and nuclear safety.
Transportation[edit]
The prefecture is served by several major transportation networks, including the Tōhoku Shinkansen and the Jōban Line. The Fukushima Airport provides domestic flights to major cities in Japan.
