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| '''Double Pneumonia''' is a medical condition that involves the inflammation of both lungs. It is a type of [[pneumonia]] that can be caused by various [[pathogens]], including [[bacteria]], [[viruses]], and [[fungi]].
| | Double means two and it is a term commonly used in medicine to refer to [[double vision]], also called [[diplopia]] |
| | | [[Category:English terms]] |
| == Causes ==
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| Double pneumonia is often caused by the same pathogens that cause regular pneumonia. These can include the bacteria ''[[Streptococcus pneumoniae]]'', ''[[Haemophilus influenzae]]'', and ''[[Mycoplasma pneumoniae]]'', as well as various viruses and fungi. In some cases, double pneumonia can also be caused by inhaling foreign substances into the lungs, a condition known as [[aspiration pneumonia]].
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| == Symptoms ==
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| The symptoms of double pneumonia are similar to those of regular pneumonia, but they may be more severe due to the involvement of both lungs. These can include [[fever]], [[cough]] with phlegm, [[shortness of breath]], [[chest pain]], and [[fatigue]]. In severe cases, patients may also experience [[confusion]], [[bluish skin]] due to lack of oxygen, and rapid breathing.
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| == Diagnosis ==
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| Double pneumonia is typically diagnosed through a combination of [[physical examination]], medical history, and imaging tests such as a [[chest X-ray]] or [[CT scan]]. In some cases, a [[sputum culture]] may also be performed to identify the specific pathogen causing the infection.
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| == Treatment ==
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| Treatment for double pneumonia typically involves [[antibiotics]] to fight bacterial infections, [[antivirals]] for viral infections, and [[antifungals]] for fungal infections. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required, and patients may need supplemental oxygen or mechanical ventilation.
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| == Prevention ==
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| Prevention of double pneumonia involves regular [[vaccination]] against pneumonia-causing pathogens, good [[hand hygiene]], and avoiding close contact with people who have respiratory infections.
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| [[File:Double Pneumonia X-ray.jpg|thumb|right|Chest X-ray showing double pneumonia]]
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| == See also ==
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| * [[Pneumonia]]
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| * [[Aspiration pneumonia]]
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| * [[Viral pneumonia]]
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| * [[Bacterial pneumonia]]
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| * [[Fungal pneumonia]]
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| [[Category:Respiratory diseases]]
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| [[Category:Infectious diseases]] | |
| [[Category:Pneumonia]]
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| {{medicine-stub}}
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Double means two and it is a term commonly used in medicine to refer to double vision, also called diplopia