Transfluthrin: Difference between revisions

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'''Transfluthrin''' is a [[fast-acting pyrethroid]] [[insecticide]] with low persistency. It has the molecular formula C15H12Cl2F4O2. Transfluthrin can be used in the indoor environment against [[flies]], [[mosquitoes]], [[moths]] and [[cockroaches]]. It is a relatively volatile substance and acts as a contact and inhalation agent.
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Transfluthrin}}


==Chemistry==
== Overview ==
Transfluthrin is a [[pyrethroid]] insecticide, which are synthetic chemicals that act like natural extracts from the chrysanthemum flower. Pyrethroids, including transfluthrin, are often used in households as a defense against insects due to their effectiveness and low toxicity to humans.
[[File:Transfluthrin-2D-skeletal.png|thumb|right|Structural formula of Transfluthrin]]
'''Transfluthrin''' is a [[pyrethroid]] insecticide known for its rapid action against a variety of flying and crawling insects. It is commonly used in household insecticide products such as mosquito coils, mats, and liquid vaporizers. Transfluthrin is valued for its ability to provide quick knockdown effects, making it effective in controlling insect populations in domestic settings.


==Usage==
== Chemical Properties ==
Transfluthrin is primarily used as an insecticide due to its effectiveness against a broad range of insects. It is used in various formats including [[aerosols]], [[carpet powders]], [[smoke generators]] and various types of [[insecticide baits]]. It is also commonly used in [[electric mosquito killer machines]].
Transfluthrin is a synthetic compound belonging to the pyrethroid class of insecticides. It is characterized by its high volatility, which allows it to act as a contact and inhalation agent. The chemical structure of transfluthrin includes a cyclopropanecarboxylate moiety, which is typical of many pyrethroids, contributing to its insecticidal activity.


==Health Effects==
== Mode of Action ==
While transfluthrin is generally considered safe for humans, it can cause some adverse health effects if improperly handled or ingested. These can include [[skin irritation]], [[nausea]], [[headache]] and in severe cases, [[seizures]]. It is therefore important to handle transfluthrin with care, and ensure it is kept out of reach of children and pets.
Transfluthrin works by disrupting the normal function of the [[nervous system]] in insects. It targets the [[voltage-gated sodium channels]] in nerve cells, leading to prolonged depolarization and eventual paralysis of the insect. This mechanism is similar to that of other pyrethroids, which are known for their neurotoxic effects on insects.


==Environmental Impact==
== Applications ==
Like all pyrethroids, transfluthrin is toxic to aquatic organisms and bees. Therefore, care must be taken to prevent contamination of water sources and habitats of these organisms.
Transfluthrin is primarily used in indoor environments to control pests such as [[mosquitoes]], [[flies]], [[cockroaches]], and other household insects. Its high volatility makes it suitable for use in products that release the active ingredient into the air, providing protection over a wide area. Common applications include:


==See Also==
* [[Mosquito coils]]
* [[Electric vaporizers]]
* [[Insect repellent]] sprays
 
== Safety and Environmental Impact ==
While transfluthrin is effective against insects, it is important to use it according to the manufacturer's instructions to minimize potential risks to humans and pets. As with other pyrethroids, transfluthrin is generally considered to have low toxicity to mammals, but it can be harmful if ingested or if it comes into contact with the skin in large quantities.
 
In terms of environmental impact, transfluthrin is relatively stable and does not persist in the environment for long periods. However, it can be toxic to aquatic organisms, so care should be taken to prevent contamination of water bodies.
 
== Related Pages ==
* [[Pyrethroid]]
* [[Pyrethroid]]
* [[Insecticide]]
* [[Insecticide]]
* [[Pesticide]]
* [[Mosquito control]]
* [[Pest control]]


[[Category:Insecticides]]
[[Category:Insecticides]]
[[Category:Pyrethroids]]
[[Category:Pyrethroids]]
{{Chem-stub}}
{{medicine-stub}}

Latest revision as of 05:18, 16 February 2025


Overview[edit]

Structural formula of Transfluthrin

Transfluthrin is a pyrethroid insecticide known for its rapid action against a variety of flying and crawling insects. It is commonly used in household insecticide products such as mosquito coils, mats, and liquid vaporizers. Transfluthrin is valued for its ability to provide quick knockdown effects, making it effective in controlling insect populations in domestic settings.

Chemical Properties[edit]

Transfluthrin is a synthetic compound belonging to the pyrethroid class of insecticides. It is characterized by its high volatility, which allows it to act as a contact and inhalation agent. The chemical structure of transfluthrin includes a cyclopropanecarboxylate moiety, which is typical of many pyrethroids, contributing to its insecticidal activity.

Mode of Action[edit]

Transfluthrin works by disrupting the normal function of the nervous system in insects. It targets the voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve cells, leading to prolonged depolarization and eventual paralysis of the insect. This mechanism is similar to that of other pyrethroids, which are known for their neurotoxic effects on insects.

Applications[edit]

Transfluthrin is primarily used in indoor environments to control pests such as mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches, and other household insects. Its high volatility makes it suitable for use in products that release the active ingredient into the air, providing protection over a wide area. Common applications include:

Safety and Environmental Impact[edit]

While transfluthrin is effective against insects, it is important to use it according to the manufacturer's instructions to minimize potential risks to humans and pets. As with other pyrethroids, transfluthrin is generally considered to have low toxicity to mammals, but it can be harmful if ingested or if it comes into contact with the skin in large quantities.

In terms of environmental impact, transfluthrin is relatively stable and does not persist in the environment for long periods. However, it can be toxic to aquatic organisms, so care should be taken to prevent contamination of water bodies.

Related Pages[edit]