Erwin Popper: Difference between revisions
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'''Erwin Popper''' | {{Infobox scientist | ||
| name = Erwin Popper | |||
| image = <!-- Image removed --> | |||
| caption = | |||
| birth_date = [[December 9]], [[1879]] | |||
| birth_place = [[Vienna]], [[Austria-Hungary]] | |||
| death_date = [[September 28]], [[1955]] | |||
| death_place = [[Vienna]], [[Austria]] | |||
| nationality = [[Austrian]] | |||
| field = [[Virology]] | |||
| known_for = Co-discovery of the [[Poliovirus]] | |||
}} | |||
'''Erwin Popper''' (December 9, 1879 – September 28, 1955) was an [[Austrian]] [[physician]] and [[virologist]] known for his work in the field of [[infectious diseases]]. He is best remembered for his co-discovery of the [[poliovirus]], the causative agent of [[poliomyelitis]]. | |||
== Early Life and Education == | == Early Life and Education == | ||
Erwin Popper was born in [[Vienna]], [[Austria]] | Erwin Popper was born in [[Vienna]], [[Austria-Hungary]], where he pursued his medical studies. He graduated from the [[University of Vienna]] with a degree in medicine, specializing in [[pediatrics]] and [[infectious diseases]]. | ||
== Career | == Career == | ||
Popper worked at the [[Children's Hospital]] in Vienna, where he conducted research on various infectious diseases affecting children. His most significant contribution to medical science was his collaboration with [[Karl Landsteiner]], which led to the identification of the [[poliovirus]] in 1908. | |||
Popper | == Discovery of the Poliovirus == | ||
In 1908, Erwin Popper and [[Karl Landsteiner]] conducted groundbreaking experiments that demonstrated that [[poliomyelitis]] was caused by a [[virus]]. They were able to transmit the disease to [[monkeys]] by injecting them with a filtrate of spinal cord tissue from a child who had died of [[poliomyelitis]]. This discovery was pivotal in understanding the viral nature of the disease and laid the foundation for the development of [[polio vaccines]]. | |||
== Legacy == | == Legacy == | ||
Erwin Popper's work | Erwin Popper's work significantly advanced the field of [[virology]] and contributed to the eventual eradication of [[poliomyelitis]] in many parts of the world. His research paved the way for the development of effective [[vaccines]] that have saved countless lives. | ||
== See Also == | == See Also == | ||
* [[Karl Landsteiner]] | * [[Karl Landsteiner]] | ||
* [[Poliomyelitis]] | * [[Poliomyelitis]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Virology]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Polio vaccine]] | ||
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Popper, Erwin}} | |||
[[Category:1879 births]] | |||
[[Category:1955 deaths]] | |||
[[Category:Austrian virologists]] | |||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category:University of Vienna alumni]] | [[Category:University of Vienna alumni]] | ||
[[Category:Poliomyelitis]] | |||
[[Category:People from Vienna]] | |||
Latest revision as of 02:59, 21 May 2025
Erwin Popper
| Birth date | December 9, 1879 |
|---|---|
| Birth place | Vienna, Austria-Hungary |
| Died | September 28, 1955 |
| Place of death | Vienna, Austria |
| Nationality | Austrian |
| Known for | Co-discovery of the Poliovirus |
Erwin Popper (December 9, 1879 – September 28, 1955) was an Austrian physician and virologist known for his work in the field of infectious diseases. He is best remembered for his co-discovery of the poliovirus, the causative agent of poliomyelitis.
Early Life and Education[edit]
Erwin Popper was born in Vienna, Austria-Hungary, where he pursued his medical studies. He graduated from the University of Vienna with a degree in medicine, specializing in pediatrics and infectious diseases.
Career[edit]
Popper worked at the Children's Hospital in Vienna, where he conducted research on various infectious diseases affecting children. His most significant contribution to medical science was his collaboration with Karl Landsteiner, which led to the identification of the poliovirus in 1908.
Discovery of the Poliovirus[edit]
In 1908, Erwin Popper and Karl Landsteiner conducted groundbreaking experiments that demonstrated that poliomyelitis was caused by a virus. They were able to transmit the disease to monkeys by injecting them with a filtrate of spinal cord tissue from a child who had died of poliomyelitis. This discovery was pivotal in understanding the viral nature of the disease and laid the foundation for the development of polio vaccines.
Legacy[edit]
Erwin Popper's work significantly advanced the field of virology and contributed to the eventual eradication of poliomyelitis in many parts of the world. His research paved the way for the development of effective vaccines that have saved countless lives.
See Also[edit]
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