Verona: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 11:10, 23 March 2025

City in Veneto, Italy

Verona is a city on the Adige River in Veneto, Italy, with approximately 258,000 inhabitants. It is one of the seven provincial capitals of the region. Verona is famous for its artistic heritage, several annual fairs, shows, and operas, such as the lyrical season in the ancient Roman amphitheatre known as the Arena di Verona.

History[edit]

Verona's history dates back to the 1st century BC when it was a Roman settlement. The city became a significant center during the Roman Empire, and many of its ancient structures, such as the Arena, are still in use today. During the Middle Ages, Verona was ruled by the Scaliger family, who left a lasting architectural legacy.

In the 15th century, Verona came under the control of the Republic of Venice, which influenced its culture and architecture. The city was later part of the Austrian Empire before becoming part of the Kingdom of Italy in the 19th century.

Geography[edit]

Verona is located in northern Italy, in the region of Veneto. The city is situated on the Adige River, which flows from the Alps to the Adriatic Sea. The surrounding landscape is characterized by rolling hills and vineyards, contributing to the region's wine production.

Architecture[edit]

Verona is renowned for its well-preserved ancient and medieval architecture. The Arena di Verona, a Roman amphitheater, is one of the city's most iconic landmarks. It hosts a famous opera festival every summer.

The Piazza delle Erbe is another notable site, featuring a market and surrounded by historic buildings. The Arche Scaligere are Gothic funerary monuments to the Scaliger family, showcasing the city's medieval heritage.

Cultural Significance[edit]

Verona is famously associated with William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet. The city attracts many tourists to the supposed Juliet's House, which features a balcony said to have inspired the play.

Religious Sites[edit]

Verona is home to several important religious sites. The Basilica di San Zeno is a masterpiece of Romanesque architecture, known for its beautiful facade and interior.

The Verona Cathedral is another significant religious building, featuring a blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles.

Economy[edit]

Verona's economy is diverse, with a strong emphasis on agriculture, particularly wine production. The city is also a hub for trade and commerce, hosting several international fairs and exhibitions.

Transportation[edit]

Verona is well-connected by road and rail, with the Verona Porta Nuova railway station serving as a major transport hub. The city is also accessible via the Verona Villafranca Airport.

Related pages[edit]

Gallery[edit]

Lion of Saint Mark

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-'''Verona''' is a city in [[Northern Italy]], in the region of [[Veneto]]. It is one of the main tourist destinations in northern Italy due to its artistic heritage, several annual fairs, shows, and operas, such as the lyrical season in the [[Arena]], an ancient Roman amphitheater.
+{{short description|City in Veneto, Italy}}
+{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}
-== History ==
+'''Verona''' is a city on the Adige River in Veneto, [[Italy]], with approximately 258,000 inhabitants. It is one of the seven provincial capitals of the region. Verona is famous for its artistic heritage, several annual fairs, shows, and operas, such as the lyrical season in the ancient [[Roman amphitheatre]] known as the [[Arena di Verona]].
-Verona has been named a [[UNESCO World Heritage Site]] due to its urban structure and architecture. The city's history spans over a thousand years, from the early Roman Empire to the present day. It has been under the rule of the [[Roman Empire]], the [[Ostrogoths]], the [[Lombards]], and the [[Republic of Venice]], among others.
+==History==
+Verona's history dates back to the 1st century BC when it was a Roman settlement. The city became a significant center during the Roman Empire, and many of its ancient structures, such as the Arena, are still in use today. During the Middle Ages, Verona was ruled by the [[Scaliger family]], who left a lasting architectural legacy.
-== Geography ==
+[[File:Tramonto_a_Verona.jpg|Sunset over Verona|thumb|right]]
-Verona is located at the base of the [[Lessini Mountains]], on the river [[Adige]], about thirty kilometers east of [[Lake Garda]]. Its province, [[Province of Verona|Verona Province]], is one of the most populated in Italy.
+In the 15th century, Verona came under the control of the [[Republic of Venice]], which influenced its culture and architecture. The city was later part of the [[Austrian Empire]] before becoming part of the Kingdom of Italy in the 19th century.
-== Economy ==
+==Geography==
+Verona is located in northern Italy, in the region of Veneto. The city is situated on the Adige River, which flows from the Alps to the Adriatic Sea. The surrounding landscape is characterized by rolling hills and vineyards, contributing to the region's wine production.
-The economy of Verona is based on commerce, services, construction, engineering, and industrial production. It is also a significant producer of wine, with the vineyards of [[Valpolicella]] located on the city's outskirts.
+==Architecture==
+Verona is renowned for its well-preserved ancient and medieval architecture. The [[Arena di Verona]], a Roman amphitheater, is one of the city's most iconic landmarks. It hosts a famous opera festival every summer.
-== Culture ==
+[[File:Piazza_delle_Erbe_-_Palazzo_Maffei_(Verona).jpg|Piazza delle Erbe|thumb|left]]
-Verona is famous for its Roman amphitheater, the [[Arena di Verona]], which is one of the best-preserved ancient structures of its kind. In the summer it hosts the world-famous [[Opera Festival]]. Verona is also the setting of [[Shakespeare]]'s "Romeo and Juliet."
+The [[Piazza delle Erbe]] is another notable site, featuring a market and surrounded by historic buildings. The [[Arche Scaligere]] are Gothic funerary monuments to the Scaliger family, showcasing the city's medieval heritage.
-== Education ==
+[[File:Arche_scaligere_(Verona).jpg|Arche Scaligere|thumb|right]]
-The city is home to the [[University of Verona]], which is continually growing in importance and prestige.
+==Cultural Significance==
+Verona is famously associated with [[William Shakespeare]]'s play ''[[Romeo and Juliet]]''. The city attracts many tourists to the supposed [[Juliet's House]], which features a balcony said to have inspired the play.
-== Transport ==
+[[File:Juliet's_house_balcony_-_Verona_(2)_(15463677271).jpg|Juliet's balcony|thumb|left]]
-Verona is a major hub of the Italian rail network, and it has an international airport, [[Verona Villafranca Airport]].
+==Religious Sites==
+Verona is home to several important religious sites. The [[Basilica di San Zeno]] is a masterpiece of Romanesque architecture, known for its beautiful facade and interior.
-== See also ==
+[[File:Basilica_di_San_Zeno_02.jpg|Basilica di San Zeno|thumb|right]]
-* [[List of mayors of Verona]]
-* [[Verona Calcio]]
-[[Category:Cities in Italy]]
+The [[Verona Cathedral]] is another significant religious building, featuring a blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles.
-[[Category:World Heritage Sites in Italy]]
-[[Category:Verona]]
-{{Italy-stub}}
+[[File:Duomo_(Verona)_-_Facades.jpg|Facade of Verona Cathedral|thumb|left]]
-{{geography-stub}}
-{{history-stub}}
+==Economy==
+Verona's economy is diverse, with a strong emphasis on agriculture, particularly wine production. The city is also a hub for trade and commerce, hosting several international fairs and exhibitions.
+==Transportation==
+Verona is well-connected by road and rail, with the [[Verona Porta Nuova railway station]] serving as a major transport hub. The city is also accessible via the [[Verona Villafranca Airport]].
+==Related pages==
+* [[Arena di Verona]]
+* [[Scaliger family]]
+* [[Republic of Venice]]
+* [[Romeo and Juliet]]
+[[File:Canweb1.JPG|View of Verona|thumb|right]]
+==Gallery==
+<gallery>
+File:Leone_di_San_Marco_a_Verona.jpg|Lion of Saint Mark
+</gallery>
+[[Category:Verona| ]]