Enuresis: Difference between revisions
From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia
mNo edit summary |
CSV import |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
== | {{SI}} | ||
{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Enuresis | |||
| image = [[File:He_suddenly_had_to_pee.jpg|250px]] | |||
| caption = A child experiencing enuresis | |||
| field = [[Urology]], [[Pediatrics]] | |||
| synonyms = Bedwetting, urinary incontinence | |||
| symptoms = Involuntary urination, especially during sleep | |||
| complications = [[Emotional distress]], [[social stigma]] | |||
| onset = Common in children | |||
| duration = Varies; often resolves with age | |||
| causes = [[Genetics]], [[hormonal factors]], [[bladder dysfunction]] | |||
| risks = Family history, [[stress]], [[sleep apnea]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Medical history]], [[physical examination]], [[urinalysis]] | |||
| differential = [[Diabetes mellitus]], [[urinary tract infection]], [[seizure disorder]] | |||
| prevention = Limiting fluid intake before bed, bladder training | |||
| treatment = [[Behavioral therapy]], [[medication]], [[alarm therapy]] | |||
| medication = [[Desmopressin]], [[anticholinergics]] | |||
| frequency = Affects 5-10% of children aged 5, decreases with age | |||
| deaths = None directly | |||
}} | |||
'''Enuresis''' is a medical condition characterized by involuntary urination, especially by children at night, also known as bedwetting. It is a common condition, affecting millions of children worldwide. | '''Enuresis''' is a medical condition characterized by involuntary urination, especially by children at night, also known as bedwetting. It is a common condition, affecting millions of children worldwide. | ||
[[File:Enuresis-Weckapparat.svg|left|thumb|Enuresis-Weckapparat]] | |||
[[File:Enuresis-Weckapparat.svg|thumb|Enuresis-Weckapparat]] | |||
==Definition== | ==Definition== | ||
Enuresis is defined as the repeated inability to control urination. It can be classified into two types: [[Primary Enuresis]] and [[Secondary Enuresis]]. Primary Enuresis refers to children who have never been consistently dry at night, while Secondary Enuresis refers to children who have been dry for at least six months and then start wetting the bed again. | Enuresis is defined as the repeated inability to control urination. It can be classified into two types: [[Primary Enuresis]] and [[Secondary Enuresis]]. Primary Enuresis refers to children who have never been consistently dry at night, while Secondary Enuresis refers to children who have been dry for at least six months and then start wetting the bed again. | ||
[[File:Wet bed icon.png|left|thumb|Wet_bed_icon]] | |||
[[File:Wet bed icon.png|thumb|Wet_bed_icon]] | |||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
The exact cause of enuresis is unknown, but it is believed to be a result of a combination of genetic, physiological and psychological factors. Some of the common causes include: | The exact cause of enuresis is unknown, but it is believed to be a result of a combination of genetic, physiological and psychological factors. Some of the common causes include: | ||
<youtube> | <youtube> | ||
title='''{{PAGENAME}}''' | title='''{{PAGENAME}}''' | ||
| Line 23: | Line 37: | ||
height=600 | height=600 | ||
</youtube> | </youtube> | ||
* [[Genetic Factors]]: Enuresis tends to run in families. Children are more likely to wet the bed if one or both of their parents did so as children. | * [[Genetic Factors]]: Enuresis tends to run in families. Children are more likely to wet the bed if one or both of their parents did so as children. | ||
* [[Physiological Factors]]: These include a small bladder, inability to recognize bladder filling when asleep, and producing a large amount of urine during the evening and night. | * [[Physiological Factors]]: These include a small bladder, inability to recognize bladder filling when asleep, and producing a large amount of urine during the evening and night. | ||
* [[Psychological Factors]]: Stress, anxiety, and changes in the child's life can trigger enuresis. | * [[Psychological Factors]]: Stress, anxiety, and changes in the child's life can trigger enuresis. | ||
==Treatment== | ==Treatment== | ||
Treatment for enuresis varies depending on the cause and the child's age. It may include: | Treatment for enuresis varies depending on the cause and the child's age. It may include: | ||
* [[Behavioral Therapy]]: This includes methods such as bladder training, moisture alarms, and rewards for dry nights. | * [[Behavioral Therapy]]: This includes methods such as bladder training, moisture alarms, and rewards for dry nights. | ||
* [[Medication]]: Certain medications can help reduce bedwetting. | * [[Medication]]: Certain medications can help reduce bedwetting. | ||
* [[Psychotherapy]]: If the enuresis is caused by stress or anxiety, psychotherapy may be helpful. | * [[Psychotherapy]]: If the enuresis is caused by stress or anxiety, psychotherapy may be helpful. | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
* [[Nocturnal Enuresis]] | * [[Nocturnal Enuresis]] | ||
* [[Urinary Incontinence]] | * [[Urinary Incontinence]] | ||
* [[Bladder Control]] | * [[Bladder Control]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
[[Category:Medical Conditions]] | [[Category:Medical Conditions]] | ||
[[Category:Pediatrics]] | [[Category:Pediatrics]] | ||
[[Category:Urology]] | [[Category:Urology]] | ||
Latest revision as of 15:07, 6 April 2025
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
| Enuresis | |
|---|---|
| |
| Synonyms | Bedwetting, urinary incontinence |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Involuntary urination, especially during sleep |
| Complications | Emotional distress, social stigma |
| Onset | Common in children |
| Duration | Varies; often resolves with age |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Genetics, hormonal factors, bladder dysfunction |
| Risks | Family history, stress, sleep apnea |
| Diagnosis | Medical history, physical examination, urinalysis |
| Differential diagnosis | Diabetes mellitus, urinary tract infection, seizure disorder |
| Prevention | Limiting fluid intake before bed, bladder training |
| Treatment | Behavioral therapy, medication, alarm therapy |
| Medication | Desmopressin, anticholinergics |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | Affects 5-10% of children aged 5, decreases with age |
| Deaths | None directly |
Enuresis is a medical condition characterized by involuntary urination, especially by children at night, also known as bedwetting. It is a common condition, affecting millions of children worldwide.
Definition[edit]
Enuresis is defined as the repeated inability to control urination. It can be classified into two types: Primary Enuresis and Secondary Enuresis. Primary Enuresis refers to children who have never been consistently dry at night, while Secondary Enuresis refers to children who have been dry for at least six months and then start wetting the bed again.
Causes[edit]
The exact cause of enuresis is unknown, but it is believed to be a result of a combination of genetic, physiological and psychological factors. Some of the common causes include:
- Genetic Factors: Enuresis tends to run in families. Children are more likely to wet the bed if one or both of their parents did so as children.
- Physiological Factors: These include a small bladder, inability to recognize bladder filling when asleep, and producing a large amount of urine during the evening and night.
- Psychological Factors: Stress, anxiety, and changes in the child's life can trigger enuresis.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for enuresis varies depending on the cause and the child's age. It may include:
- Behavioral Therapy: This includes methods such as bladder training, moisture alarms, and rewards for dry nights.
- Medication: Certain medications can help reduce bedwetting.
- Psychotherapy: If the enuresis is caused by stress or anxiety, psychotherapy may be helpful.
See Also[edit]
References[edit]
<references />
