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'''William Horlick''' (1846–1936) was a British-born American food manufacturer and the original patent holder of malted milk. He co-founded the company [[Horlick's Malted Milk Company]] with his brother, James Horlick.
== William Horlick ==
 
[[File:William_Horlick_Portrait.JPG|thumb|right|Portrait of William Horlick]]
 
William Horlick (1846–1936) was an English-born food manufacturer and the founder of the Horlicks brand of malted milk. He is best known for developing the process of creating malted milk powder, which became a popular nutritional supplement and beverage.


== Early Life ==
== Early Life ==
William Horlick was born in 1846 in [[Ruardean]], Gloucestershire, England. He emigrated to the United States in 1869, settling in Racine, Wisconsin.


== Career ==
William Horlick was born in 1846 in [[Ruin Bank]], [[Gloucestershire]], [[England]]. He was the son of James Horlick, a miller, and his wife, Priscilla. William was educated in local schools and showed an early interest in chemistry and food science.
In 1873, William Horlick and his brother James Horlick founded the company J & W Horlicks to manufacture a patented food for infants and invalids, which they called [[malted milk]]. The product was a mixture of malted barley, wheat flour, and evaporated whole milk. The company later changed its name to Horlick's Malted Milk Company.
 
== Emigration to the United States ==
 
In 1869, William Horlick emigrated to the [[United States]] to join his brother, James Horlick, who had moved to [[Chicago, Illinois]]. The brothers initially worked in the food industry, focusing on developing nutritional supplements.


William Horlick became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1874. He served as president of the company until his death in 1936. Under his leadership, the company grew into a global brand, with its products being used in various applications, from infant food to a nutritional supplement for explorers and soldiers.
== Development of Malted Milk ==


== Legacy ==
In 1873, the Horlick brothers founded J & W Horlicks in [[Racine, Wisconsin]]. They began experimenting with malted barley and wheat flour, combined with dried milk, to create a nutritious and easily digestible food product. In 1883, William Horlick patented the process for making malted milk powder, which was initially marketed as "Horlick's Food for Infants and Invalids."
William Horlick's legacy extends beyond the food industry. He donated land to the city of Racine, which is now home to the [[Horlick Field]], a historic football field, and the [[William Horlick High School]]. He also funded the construction of the [[Horlick Dam]] on the Root River in Racine.


== See Also ==
[[File:William_Horlick_Portrait.JPG|thumb|left|William Horlick's contribution to food science]]
* [[Malted Milk]]
* [[Horlick's Malted Milk Company]]
* [[Horlick Field]]
* [[William Horlick High School]]
* [[Horlick Dam]]


== References ==
== Popularity and Expansion ==
<references />


{{food-stub}}
Malted milk quickly gained popularity not only as a nutritional supplement but also as a beverage. It was used by explorers such as [[Robert Falcon Scott]] and [[Ernest Shackleton]] on their expeditions to the [[Antarctic]], due to its lightweight and high-calorie content. The product's success led to the expansion of the Horlicks company, which established factories in [[Slough]], [[England]], and other locations worldwide.
[[Category:Food industry businesspeople]]
 
[[Category:American businesspeople]]
== Later Life and Legacy ==
[[Category:British emigrants to the United States]]
 
[[Category:People from Racine, Wisconsin]]
William Horlick continued to be involved in the business until his retirement. He passed away in 1936, leaving behind a legacy of innovation in the food industry. The Horlicks brand remains a popular product in many countries, known for its nutritional benefits and distinctive taste.
[[Category:People from Gloucestershire]]
 
== Related Pages ==
 
* [[Malted milk]]
* [[Racine, Wisconsin]]
* [[Food science]]
* [[Nutritional supplement]]
 
[[Category:Food scientists]]
[[Category:1846 births]]
[[Category:1846 births]]
[[Category:1936 deaths]]
[[Category:1936 deaths]]
[[Category:English emigrants to the United States]]
[[Category:People from Gloucestershire]]

Latest revision as of 06:30, 16 February 2025

William Horlick[edit]

Portrait of William Horlick

William Horlick (1846–1936) was an English-born food manufacturer and the founder of the Horlicks brand of malted milk. He is best known for developing the process of creating malted milk powder, which became a popular nutritional supplement and beverage.

Early Life[edit]

William Horlick was born in 1846 in Ruin Bank, Gloucestershire, England. He was the son of James Horlick, a miller, and his wife, Priscilla. William was educated in local schools and showed an early interest in chemistry and food science.

Emigration to the United States[edit]

In 1869, William Horlick emigrated to the United States to join his brother, James Horlick, who had moved to Chicago, Illinois. The brothers initially worked in the food industry, focusing on developing nutritional supplements.

Development of Malted Milk[edit]

In 1873, the Horlick brothers founded J & W Horlicks in Racine, Wisconsin. They began experimenting with malted barley and wheat flour, combined with dried milk, to create a nutritious and easily digestible food product. In 1883, William Horlick patented the process for making malted milk powder, which was initially marketed as "Horlick's Food for Infants and Invalids."

William Horlick's contribution to food science

Popularity and Expansion[edit]

Malted milk quickly gained popularity not only as a nutritional supplement but also as a beverage. It was used by explorers such as Robert Falcon Scott and Ernest Shackleton on their expeditions to the Antarctic, due to its lightweight and high-calorie content. The product's success led to the expansion of the Horlicks company, which established factories in Slough, England, and other locations worldwide.

Later Life and Legacy[edit]

William Horlick continued to be involved in the business until his retirement. He passed away in 1936, leaving behind a legacy of innovation in the food industry. The Horlicks brand remains a popular product in many countries, known for its nutritional benefits and distinctive taste.

Related Pages[edit]