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'''Traffic''' refers to the movement of [[vehicles]], [[pedestrians]], [[ships]], [[aircraft]], and other mobile conveyances, along routes, typically for purposes of [[transportation]]. Traffic can be separated into the categories of land traffic, air traffic, and water traffic.
== Traffic ==


== Land Traffic ==
[[File:Crossing_the_Hudson_River_on_the_George_Washington_Bridge_from_Fort_Lee,_New_Jersey_to_Manhattan,_New_York_(7237796950).jpg|thumb|right|Traffic on the George Washington Bridge]]
Land traffic includes traffic that occurs on [[roads]], [[railways]], and off-road terrain. It is the most common form of traffic and includes a variety of vehicles such as [[cars]], [[trucks]], [[bicycles]], and [[pedestrians]].


=== Road Traffic ===
'''Traffic''' refers to the movement of vehicles, pedestrians, and animals along roads, streets, and highways. It encompasses the flow of [[motor vehicles]], [[bicycles]], and [[pedestrians]] and is a critical aspect of [[transportation]] systems worldwide.
Road traffic is the most common form of land traffic. It is regulated by traffic laws and rules that are enforced by [[traffic police]]. Road traffic can be further divided into motorized traffic and non-motorized traffic.


==== Motorized Traffic ====
== Types of Traffic ==
Motorized traffic includes all vehicles that are powered by an engine or motor, such as cars, trucks, motorcycles, and buses. These vehicles are typically used for personal transportation, commercial transportation, and public transportation.


==== Non-Motorized Traffic ====
Traffic can be categorized into several types based on the mode of transportation and the environment in which it occurs.
Non-motorized traffic includes pedestrians, bicycles, and other forms of human-powered transportation. These forms of traffic are typically slower than motorized traffic and are often separated from motorized traffic by sidewalks, bike lanes, and other infrastructure.


=== Rail Traffic ===
=== Vehicular Traffic ===
Rail traffic includes trains and trams that travel on railway tracks. Rail traffic is typically used for long-distance transportation of goods and passengers, as well as local transportation in some cities.


== Air Traffic ==
Vehicular traffic includes the movement of [[automobiles]], [[trucks]], [[buses]], and other motorized vehicles. It is the most common form of traffic in urban and suburban areas.
Air traffic includes all aircraft that are in flight or are operating on the ground at airports. Air traffic is regulated by air traffic control, which coordinates the movement of aircraft to prevent collisions.


== Water Traffic ==
[[File:George_Bosche_Produce_Company_wagon_pulling_out_into_traffic_on_Broadway_near_the_corner_of_Cerre_Street.jpg|thumb|left|Historical image of vehicular traffic in an urban setting]]
Water traffic includes ships and boats that travel on bodies of water. Water traffic is used for transportation of goods and passengers, as well as recreational purposes.
 
=== Pedestrian Traffic ===
 
Pedestrian traffic involves the movement of people on foot. It is prevalent in urban areas, especially in [[downtown]] regions and near [[public transportation]] hubs.
 
=== Bicycle Traffic ===
 
Bicycle traffic consists of cyclists using [[bicycle lanes]] and roads. It is an environmentally friendly mode of transportation that is encouraged in many cities.
 
== Traffic Control ==
 
Traffic control is essential for ensuring the safe and efficient movement of traffic. It involves the use of [[traffic signals]], [[road signs]], and [[traffic laws]].
 
[[File:Traffic-control-Roma.jpg|thumb|right|Traffic control in Rome]]
 
=== Traffic Signals ===
 
Traffic signals are devices positioned at road intersections, pedestrian crossings, and other locations to control the flow of traffic. They use a system of colored lights to indicate when vehicles and pedestrians should stop or proceed.
 
=== Road Signs ===
 
Road signs provide information and instructions to road users. They include [[stop signs]], [[yield signs]], and [[speed limit]] signs.
 
== Traffic Congestion ==
 
Traffic congestion occurs when the demand for road space exceeds the available capacity, leading to slower speeds and longer trip times. It is a common issue in urban areas.
 
[[File:Chicago_2007-4.jpg|thumb|left|Traffic congestion in Chicago]]
 
=== Causes of Traffic Congestion ===
 
Traffic congestion can be caused by various factors, including road construction, accidents, and high vehicle density.
 
=== Solutions to Traffic Congestion ===
 
Solutions to traffic congestion include the development of [[public transportation]] systems, [[carpooling]], and the implementation of [[congestion pricing]].


== Traffic Management ==
== Traffic Management ==
Traffic management is the organization and control of traffic, typically through the use of traffic control devices such as traffic lights, road signs, and road markings. Traffic management also includes the design and operation of traffic facilities such as roads, intersections, and parking lots.


== See Also ==
Traffic management involves the planning and coordination of traffic flow to improve safety and efficiency.
 
[[File:Intersection_4way_overview.jpg|thumb|right|Overview of a four-way intersection]]
 
=== Intelligent Transportation Systems ===
 
Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) use technology to enhance traffic management. They include [[real-time traffic monitoring]] and [[adaptive traffic signals]].
 
=== Roundabouts ===
 
Roundabouts are circular intersections designed to improve traffic flow and reduce accidents. They are increasingly used as an alternative to traditional intersections.
 
[[File:NonUK_Roundabout_8_Cars.gif|thumb|left|Animation of a roundabout with traffic flow]]
 
== Related Pages ==
* [[Transportation]]
* [[Road traffic safety]]
* [[Public transport]]
* [[Traffic congestion]]
* [[Traffic congestion]]
* [[Traffic law]]
* [[Traffic signal]]
* [[Traffic control]]


[[Category:Transportation]]
[[Category:Transport]]
[[Category:Traffic]]
[[Category:Traffic]]
{{stub}}

Latest revision as of 14:23, 21 February 2025

Traffic[edit]

File:Crossing the Hudson River on the George Washington Bridge from Fort Lee, New Jersey to Manhattan, New York (7237796950).jpg
Traffic on the George Washington Bridge

Traffic refers to the movement of vehicles, pedestrians, and animals along roads, streets, and highways. It encompasses the flow of motor vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians and is a critical aspect of transportation systems worldwide.

Types of Traffic[edit]

Traffic can be categorized into several types based on the mode of transportation and the environment in which it occurs.

Vehicular Traffic[edit]

Vehicular traffic includes the movement of automobiles, trucks, buses, and other motorized vehicles. It is the most common form of traffic in urban and suburban areas.

File:George Bosche Produce Company wagon pulling out into traffic on Broadway near the corner of Cerre Street.jpg
Historical image of vehicular traffic in an urban setting

Pedestrian Traffic[edit]

Pedestrian traffic involves the movement of people on foot. It is prevalent in urban areas, especially in downtown regions and near public transportation hubs.

Bicycle Traffic[edit]

Bicycle traffic consists of cyclists using bicycle lanes and roads. It is an environmentally friendly mode of transportation that is encouraged in many cities.

Traffic Control[edit]

Traffic control is essential for ensuring the safe and efficient movement of traffic. It involves the use of traffic signals, road signs, and traffic laws.

File:Traffic-control-Roma.jpg
Traffic control in Rome

Traffic Signals[edit]

Traffic signals are devices positioned at road intersections, pedestrian crossings, and other locations to control the flow of traffic. They use a system of colored lights to indicate when vehicles and pedestrians should stop or proceed.

Road Signs[edit]

Road signs provide information and instructions to road users. They include stop signs, yield signs, and speed limit signs.

Traffic Congestion[edit]

Traffic congestion occurs when the demand for road space exceeds the available capacity, leading to slower speeds and longer trip times. It is a common issue in urban areas.

File:Chicago 2007-4.jpg
Traffic congestion in Chicago

Causes of Traffic Congestion[edit]

Traffic congestion can be caused by various factors, including road construction, accidents, and high vehicle density.

Solutions to Traffic Congestion[edit]

Solutions to traffic congestion include the development of public transportation systems, carpooling, and the implementation of congestion pricing.

Traffic Management[edit]

Traffic management involves the planning and coordination of traffic flow to improve safety and efficiency.

File:Intersection 4way overview.jpg
Overview of a four-way intersection

Intelligent Transportation Systems[edit]

Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) use technology to enhance traffic management. They include real-time traffic monitoring and adaptive traffic signals.

Roundabouts[edit]

Roundabouts are circular intersections designed to improve traffic flow and reduce accidents. They are increasingly used as an alternative to traditional intersections.

File:NonUK Roundabout 8 Cars.gif
Animation of a roundabout with traffic flow

Related Pages[edit]